نتایج جستجو برای: crop breeding

تعداد نتایج: 122339  

2017
Jonathan Fresnedo-Ramírez Thomas R. Famula Thomas M. Gradziel

Fruit brown rot caused by Monilinia spp. is the most important fungal disease of stone fruits worldwide. Several phenotyping protocols to accurately characterize and evaluate brown rot infection have been proposed; however, the outcomes from those studies have not led to consistent advances in resistance breeding programs. Breeding for disease resistance is one of the most challenging objective...

2017
A. G. Shankar

Cisgenesis is a precise science where in genetic modification is by transferring beneficial alleles from crossable species into recipient plant it has additional advantages over traditional breeding / conventional breeding. Cisgenesis can avoid linkage drag, enhance the use of existing alleles. It saves the time to develop variety by combining traditional breeding techniques and modern biotechn...

2013
Kenta Shirasawa Hideki Hirakawa

Tomato is an important crop and regarded as an experimental model of the Solanaceae family and of fruiting plants in general. To enhance breeding efficiency and advance the field of genetics, tomato has been subjected to DNA marker studies as one of the earliest targets in plants. The developed DNA markers have been applied to the construction of genetic linkage maps and the resultant maps have...

2016
Mahendar Thudi Annapurna Chitikineni Xin Liu Weiming He Manish Roorkiwal Wei Yang Jianbo Jian Dadakhalandar Doddamani Pooran M. Gaur Abhishek Rathore Srinivasan Samineni Rachit K. Saxena Dawen Xu Narendra P. Singh Sushil K. Chaturvedi Gengyun Zhang Jun Wang Swapan K. Datta Xun Xu Rajeev K. Varshney

In order to understand the impact of breeding on genetic diversity and gain insights into temporal trends in diversity in chickpea, a set of 100 chickpea varieties released in 14 countries between 1948 and 2012 were re-sequenced. For analysis, the re-sequencing data for 29 varieties available from an earlier study was also included. Copy number variations and presence absence variations identif...

2007
Hernan Ceballos J. C. Pérez C. Iglesias M. Fregene F. Calle G. Jaramillo N. Morante J. López

Cassava breeding is difficult and, compared with other crops, inefficient. The problems in cassava breeding relate to the length of the breeding cycle, the large genetic load present in the crop, and the heterozygous nature of the parents and progenies evaluated. The production of doubled haploids, through tissue culture techniques, offers interesting advantages. By definition, any process that...

2017
Yong Xiao Pengwei Xu Haikuo Fan Luc Baudouin Wei Xia Stéphanie Bocs Junyang Xu Qiong Li Anping Guo Lixia Zhou Jing Li Yi Wu Zilong Ma Alix Armero Auguste Emmanuel Issali Na Liu Ming Peng Yaodong Yang

Coconut palm (Cocos nucifera,2n = 32), a member of genus Cocos and family Arecaceae (Palmaceae), is an important tropical fruit and oil crop. Currently, coconut palm is cultivated in 93 countries, including Central and South America, East and West Africa, Southeast Asia and the Pacific Islands, with a total growth area of more than 12 million hectares [1]. Coconut palm is generally classified i...

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