Đặt vấn đề: Các khối u ác tính ngoài đường tiết niêu, như ung thư đại trực tràng, cô tử cung, buồng trứng… ở giai đoạn muộn phát triển chèn ép và xâm lấn niệu quản, gây tình trạng tắc nghẽn trên, ảnh hưởng chức năng thận suy thận. sonde JJ quản là kỹ thuật ít giúp giải quyết nghẽn, đảm bảo lưu thông nước tiểu từ xuống bàng quang, duy trì hoạt động bình thường của Mục tiêu: Đánh giá hiệu quả điề...

Introduction: Clinical radiation nephropathy can result in considerable morbidity and/or mortality. Renal tolerance (TD5/5) has been stated to be 20 Gy when irradiation has been delivered to both kidneys in 3-5 weeks. Therefore to minimize renal toxicity in these patients, localization and shielding of the kidneys are essential. This study was carried out to evaluate the role of 99mTc-DTP...

propose: to evaluate patients with renal transplantation for abnormal ocular findings and to determine the association of these findings with pretreatment dialysis duration, immunosuppressive regimen and underlying disease causing renal failure. methods: this cross-sectional study was performed on 150 patients who had undergone kidney transplantation for at least three months and with serum cre...

vitamin d is an essential hormone for growth and development of bones in children. there is a lot of evidence for deficiency of this vitamin in middle east females. this study conduct to find a way to combat deficiency in girls during rapid growth phase of puberty in academic year. one hundred and two middle school girls who had not consumed any vitamins supplement have been participated in thi...

tramadol is a synthetic, centrally acting opioid analgesic that has the best analgesic efficacy without excessive sedation and significant side effects in the postoperative pain relief in dogs. objectives: in this study, hematological and biochemical changes due to short usage of tramadol were assessed in clinically healthy dogs. methods: for this purpose, eighteen male mongrel dogs aged 14 to ...

introduction: clinical radiation nephropathy can result in considerable morbidity and/or mortality. renal tolerance (td5/5) has been stated to be 20 gy when irradiation has been delivered to both kidneys in 3-5 weeks. therefore to minimize renal toxicity in these patients, localization and shielding of the kidneys are essential. this study was carried out to evaluate the role of 99mtc-dtpa rena...

background: drug utilization studies are helpful in understanding the current practice. we have conducted a retrospective study to evaluate the relevant use of a group of most commonly prescribed antibiotics in a teaching hospital in iran.  the results of this study may be of help for clinicians to improve the patient care. methods: patients who received parenteral ceftazidim, vancomycin and am...

the aim of present study is investigating effect of treated lemon pulp by saccharomyces cerevisiae yeast on protein and energy metabolism in goats was fed with this product. in this experiment 8 goats from raini breed were used for 21 days period; 16 days for adaptation and 5 days for sampling, to investigate the effect of processing lemon pulp by saccharomyces cerevisiae yeast on protein recei...