نتایج جستجو برای: cost and allocative eciency
تعداد نتایج: 16869610 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
This chapter is concerned with the issue of user fees (or user charges) for public health services. We discuss the implications of user fees for cost-e¤ectiveness, allocative e¢ ciency, equity, progressivity of public health care spending, and quality of service. Each of these is a desirable end in itself, and so each is an important factor in the optimal pricing decision. They are not always c...
Abstract The purpose of this study was to determine the efficiency grape farming allocation and how relationship between production costs income farmers in Alue Sijuek Village, Peudada District, Bireuen Regency from January June 2022. Responden were carried out by census. survey conducted direct observation interviews with 36 respondents farmers. results showed that IDR 2.177.765.666,67 year-1 ...
The security and eciency of two recently proposed block ciphers, bear and lion, both based on a hash function and a stream cipher, is discussed. Meet-in-the-middle attacks are presented which can be used to dramatically reduce the complexity of a brute-force key search on both these ciphers. A new block cipher is described which is not susceptible to meet-in-the-middle attacks, is provably secu...
Background: The aim of this study was to suggest a suitable context to develop efficient hospital systems while maintaining the quality of care at minimum expenditures. Methods: This research aimed to present a model of efficiency for selected public and private hospitals of East Azerbaijani Province of Iran by making use of Data Envelopment Analysis approach in order to recognize and suggest t...
Value added tax has been focus on many countries in recent decades due to the low tax base consumption, low cost on identification, collection and transfer on tax burden to the end consumer in the economy. Therefore, its full implementation in Iran can improve the efficiency on the tax system. In this regard, policymakers' awareness on the effects on consolidated, distributive and allocative va...
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We discuss the design of multi-dimensional tender and auction mechanisms that combine Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) and auction theory. The mechanisms select an agent to perform or acquire a project characterized by multiple attributes. The optimal configuration of the multiple attributes is settled endogenously by trading off the costs to the provider with the benefits to the acquiring. This...
wireless sensor networks (wsns) are one of the most interesting consequences of innovations in different areas of technology including wireless and mobile communications, networking, and sensor design. these networks are considered as a class of wireless networks which are constructed by a set of sensors. a large number of applications have been proposed for wsns. besides having numerous applic...
The size of bidders has been the focus some research in empirical literature renewable electricity auctions, mostly related to (negative) impact auctions and auction design elements on participation award small bidders. main result this is that actors are discouraged from participating being awarded a detrimental outcome auctions. However, efficiency not received comparable degree attention. ai...
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