INTRODUCTION: A TRADITIONAL SCHEMA OF CONTRACTING .... 548 I. AN INTRODUCTION TO COGNITIVE MODELS ....................... 549 II. THE ORIGIN OF THE MODERN SCHEMA OF CONTRACT ..... 550 III. CHANGES IN CULTURE HAVE TRANSFORMED THE WRITTEN WORD ...................................................................... 553 IV. FLAWS IN THE CURRENT COGNITIVE SCHEMA OF CONTRACT STEMMING FROM CHANGES IN T...

insurer companies frequently reinsure part of their risks before reinsurers. the question of right of action of the insured against the reinsurer then arises. the common response to this question is negative because of the principle of the privacy of contracts. however, courts, particularly in the united states, have recognized this direct action on various grounds, especially in case of insolv...

contract, electronic community, governance, e-commerce architecture We present work-in-progress towards a high-level e-commerce architecture for the electronic marketplace. We separate out the main components responsible for trading based on contractual relationships and trusted service delivery. In this setting, we view an enterprise as an autonomous entity that interacts with others according...

In markets where transactions are governed by contractual incompleteness, revealed intentions to evade taxes may affect market performance. We experimentally examine the impact of tax evasion attempts on the performance of credence goods markets, where contractual incompleteness results from asymmetric information on the welfare maximizing quality of the good. We find that tax evasion attempts ...

We consider nonlinear nonconvex capacitated transportation problems where the nonlinearity occurs only in the last row of the transportation tableau. This transportation model can be successfully applied to economics representing the nonlinearity caused by penalties for unsatis®ed contractual quantities or by changing in price. An algorithm for local optimization, based on the algorithms for so...

BUMN as a legal entity that aims to improve people's lives is carried out based on article 33 of the 1945 Constitution. To increase role in country's economy, various efforts have been made, one which restructuring by forming holding company concept. The type research author normative juridical law conducting analysis techniques and studies laws Republic Indonesia Number 19 2003 concerning Stat...

The process of fixing the boundaries real estate ownership is one issues that particular importance, especially with expansion buying and selling operations construction psrocess related matters, most important which knowledge this property them in order to preserve rights avoid infringement on neighbors. In terms need for him know science between identifying confirming accurately verifying doc...

In the article, authors developed proposals for improving accounting and management of settlements with counterparties at importing agricultural enterprises in context global digitalization, namely: proposed analytical accounts suppliers enterprises, which will help control payable, time its payment to plan agreements contractors; considered detail payments contractors, namely discounts from fo...

Background: The recently passed and repealed farming agreement legislation in India was designed to empower the farmers enter into contracts with agri-business firms, exporters, wholesalers, retailers directly trade their farm produce outside designated APMC market. An exploration of studies relevant agreements/contract indicates that it has promising benefits terms security, increased income q...

the contract looks like the natural law. this means the negation of the principle of the autonomy of the will and the will of legislator as a basis for the validity of contractual content would be rejected. because the foundation of creation and validity of natural law would not be the will, but natural justice and natural equity. therefore, the foundation of the validity for such a contract- s...