We have conjugated epidermal growth factor (EGF) with the A subunit of ricin (RICa) via a dithiopropionyl linkage. The EGF-RICa conjugate was competitive with [125I]EGF for binding to cell surface EGF receptors. Entry of the conjugate into cells was seen within 10 min at 37 degrees C and inhibition of protein synthesis was seen within 90 min. The blockage of protein synthesis continued for more...

We show that a continuous map f from quasi-graph X to itself is pointwise recurrent if and only one of the following two statements holds: (1) simple closed curve topologically conjugate an irrational rotation on unit circle S1; (2) periodic homeomorphism.

The use of artificial neural networks has increased in many areas of engineering. In particular, this method has been applied to many geotechnical engineering problems and demonstrated some degree of success. A review of the literature reveals that it has been used successfully in modeling soil behavior, site characterization, earth retaining structures, settlement of structures, slope stabilit...

in this study, poly(ethylene-co-vinyl alcohol) (evoh) as a novel biocompatible polymeric scaffold was surface modified by succinylation to get evohs and further pegylated to improve structural properties using methoxypolyethylene glycol (5000 da) succinate (pegs) along with targeting with retinoic acid (ra) to get final modified active and passive targeted conjugate (pegs-evohs-ra) to evaluate ...

The efficacy of methotrexate (MTX) as an antimetabolite chemotherapeutic agent highly depends on its blood circulation half-life. In our previous study, different conjugates of MTX (MTX-PEG) were synthesized, their physicochemical properties were investigated and MTX-PEG5000 was finally selected as optimum drug-conjugate for further investigations. In the current work, first the stability of MT...