نتایج جستجو برای: congenital hearing impairments

تعداد نتایج: 255895  

Journal: :IEEE/ACM transactions on audio, speech, and language processing 2023

Sound processing in the human auditory system is complex and highly non-linear, whereas hearing aids (HAs) still rely on simplified descriptions of or loss to restore hearing. Even though standard HA amplification strategies succeed restoring audibility faint sounds, they fall short providing targeted treatments for sensorineural deficits adverse listening conditions. These shortcomings current...

Journal: :Signal Processing 2004
Jeff Bondy Suzanna Becker Ian C. Bruce Laurel Trainor Simon Haykin

A novel approach to hearing-aid signal processing is described, which attempts to re-establish a normal neural representation in the sensorineural impaired auditory system. Most hearing-aid 5tting procedures are based on heuristics or some initial qualitative theory. These theories, such as loudness normalization, loudness equalization or maximal intelligibility can give vastly di(erent results...

Journal: :International Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics 2023

Background: Congenital hearing loss is one of the most prevalent sensory impairments with severe consequences when undetected. The objective neonatal screening to identify shortly after birth initiate treatment as soon possible and allow affected children enjoy normal development. aim study was determine prevalence predisposing factors HI among neonates in a tertiary care centre Idukki district...

2010
Mohamed Hamid

1 Recent advances in basic science, technology and treatments have increased our abilities to manage hearing and balance diseases more effectively. Advances in molecular genetics have allowed better understanding of congenital and hereditary hearing loss. The advent of regenerative medicine led to auditory hair cell regeneration in laboratory animals. Advances in hearing aids, cochlear implants...

Journal: :Journal of the American Academy of Audiology 2008
David B Hawkins

A case report is presented of a 62-year-old software product manager who had normal hearing in one ear and a congenital profound hearing loss in the other ear and then sustained a sudden sensorineural hearing loss in the only hearing ear. The approach to amplification decisions, cochlear implant evaluation, and rehabilitation options are discussed. Providing aural rehabilitation and continually...

Journal: :Age and ageing 2009
Jenni Kulmala Anne Viljanen Sarianna Sipilä Satu Pajala Olavi Pärssinen Markku Kauppinen Markku Koskenvuo Jaakko Kaprio Taina Rantanen

OBJECTIVES we studied visual acuity (VA) and co-existing hearing impairment and poor standing balance as predictors of falls. DESIGN prospective study with 1-year follow-up. SETTING research laboratory and residential environment. PARTICIPANTS 428 women aged 63-76 years from the Finnish Twin Study on Aging. MEASUREMENTS participants were followed up for incidence of falls over 1 year. V...

2007
Axel Plinge Dieter Bauer

Modern digital hearing aids provide unprecedented means of compensating for hearing impairments. However, this comes at the price of adjusting complex processing parameters. To achieve an individual optimum, all processing parameters have to be carefully preand re-adjusted. The required time and effort can often not be made available. To provide an independent means of optimizing speech intelli...

Journal: :Academic Medical Journal 2021

Introduction: The aim of this study was to evaluate the width bony cochlear nerve canal (BCNC) in children with congenital sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL) and "normal" findings on thin section temporal bone CT. Material methods: BCNC retrospectively evaluated two groups patients. group included 11 (22 canals) aged 2-12 years, congenital, bilateral SNHL who underwent implantation (CI) from Jul...

Journal: :iranian rehabilitation journal 0
robab teymouri pediatric neurorehabilitation research center, uuniversity of social welfare and rehabilitation sciences, tehran, iran. shahin nematzadeh department of linguistics, faculty of literature, al-zahra university, tehran, iran. masoud gharib pediatric neurorehabilitation research center, uuniversity of social welfare and rehabilitation sciences, tehran, iran. naeimeh daneshmandan pediatric neurorehabilitation research center, uuniversity of social welfare and rehabilitation sciences, tehran, iran.

objectives: language development is often very slower in hearing impaired children compared with their normal peers. hearing impairment during childhood affects all aspects of speech production and language acquisition. it seems that hearing impaired people suffer from language and speech impairments such as production of complex linguistic structures. the purpose of this study is to determine ...

بهزادمقدم, محمدحسین, رجبی, رضا, عرب حسینی, محمدحسین, نبوی, سعید, واعظی, مهناز,

Background and Objective: Hyperbilirubinemia is a common neonatal abnormality. Severe hyperbilirubinemia is a risk factor for auditory system injury. Auditory brainstem responses (ABR) are important in early diagnosis of hearing impairments in healthy term infants with elevated bilirubin levels requiring exchange transfusion. Materials and Methods: During a two- year- period (2007 – 2009), in a...

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