INTRODUCTION Computer assisted surgery was pioneered in early 1990s. The first computer assisted surgery (CAS) total knee replacement with an imageless system was carried out in 1997. In the past 25 years, CAS has progressed from experimental in vitro studies to established in vivo surgical procedures. METHODS A comprehensive body of evidence establishing the advantages of computer assisted s...

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE Postoperative C-reactive protein (CRP) levels in serum appear to reflect surgical trauma. We examined CRP levels after 4 types of arthroplasty. MATERIAL AND METHODS We investigated 102 patients who had total knee arthroplasty (TKA), computer navigation-assisted total knee arthroplasty (NAV-TKA), hip resurfacing arthroplasty (metal on metal, MMSA) and total hip arthropla...

The field of computer-assisted radiology and surgery involves a wide spectrum of topics based on medicine, physics, computer science and even sociology. The progress of development and recent trends in this field is described in this paper. Firstly, the chronological change in presented papers in past international conferences of Computer Assisted Radiology and Surgery (CARS) from 1985 to 2007 ...

In the setting of extraarticular deformities of the knee, total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is difficult, as anatomical abnormalities obstruct identification of alignment landmarks and may preclude the use of traditional instrumentation. The long-term clinical value of computer assistance for TKA is a point of ongoing controversy. Few reports describe the use of computer-assisted orthopedic surgery...