From the 1980s to onwards trade liberalization policies have been widely used in many countries. This process has significant impacts on economic aspects one of which is labour market. However, direction relationship between reforms and market controversial. study aims analyse effects a specific reform import tariff changes formal informal for Turkey. For that purpose, we benefit from Computabl...

The traditional cost-benefit analysis (CBA) for transport appraisal has two key weaknesses. Firstly, by assuming static prices in markets external to transport, externalities cannot be considered other than in an ad-hoc, case-by-case manner. This approach is only valid under restrictive assumptions regarding perfect competition and the reflection of marginal costs in prices, which may not be ap...

an increase in energy prices will decrease the fossil fuel consumption; on the other hand, the cost-push will encourage technology improvement for firms and households. these changes will affect the emission level.this paper studies the changes of yearly pollutant emissions after an energy price reform in iran. we apply a computable general equilibrium model which consists of 7 energy goods (el...