Flow losses through the valve ports contribute a significant portion to the total energy loss of a high speed compressor. As a result, in the energyconscious world of today, compressor designers are always busy finding methods and techniques to minimize these losses. It can be argued that the various fundamentally different compressor concepts would have different valve flow losses simply as a ...

This paper is intended as a review of the recent research and development of refrigeration and gas compressors in Japan. The review has been carried out by the papers as source material that are reported in the transactions, proceedings, and magazines in mechanical engineering field. Most compressor companies in Japan have long efforted to develop and apply advanced technology for innovative re...

The derivation of a compressor characteristic, and the experimental validation of a dynamic model for a variable speed centrifugal compressor using this characteristic, are presented. The dynamic compressor model of Fink et al. is used, and a variable speed compressor characteristic is derived by the use of energy transfer and loss analysis. It is demonstrated that taking into account the losse...

Until now the rotating and oscillating imbalance in the hermetic compressor has been balanced to and greater or lesser extent, but in addition internal springs were added where this was expedient from a design viewpoint. It is clear, however, that the position of the springs is an important factor in the transmitted vibrations. Generally, it proves in this paper that for a single-cylinder compr...

The primary goal of the work described in this paper was to evaluate and extend a virtual refrigerant charge sensor (VRC) for determining refrigerant charge for equipment having variable-speed compressors and fans. To evaluate the accuracy of the VRC, data were first collected from previous laboratory tests for different systems and over a wide range of operating conditions. In addition, new la...

Despite the generally accepted notion that geometric variability is undesirable in turbomachinery airfoils, little is known in detail about its impact on aerothermal compressor performance. In this work, statistical and probabilistic techniques were used to assess the impact of geometric and operating condition uncertainty on axial compressor performance. High-fidelity models of geometric varia...

The following paper describes the design and development issues with a variable capacity control 2-stage rolling piston compressor. The control mechanism was based on a gas-bypass control strategy. During the development, design issues surfaced that were not significant in the case of the full capacity version of the compressor. When the capacity was reduced, loss generation mechanisms remained...

Having builtin compression process, monotooth rotary compressor can reach larger discharge pressure with higher efficiency and lower discharge temperature when compared with Roots blower. So it is a good alternative for Roots blower used in various fields. In order to put this kind of compressor into market as soon as possible, theoretical and experimental study of the monotooth rotary compress...

This paper focuses on the conceptual design of a two spool compressor for the NASA Large Civil Tilt Rotor engine, which has a design-point pressure ratio goal of 30:1 and an inlet weight flow of 30.0 lbm/sec. The compressor notional design requirements of pressure ratio and low-pressure compressor (LPC) and high pressure ratio compressor (HPC) work split were based on a previous engine system s...

A single screw compressor is an important element found in many refrigeration systems. A single screw compressor with column envelope meshing pair will have long operating life than existing single screw compressors, although it is still fail to meet industrial applications. To accelerate the industrial application of the new type compressor, a design method of column envelope meshing pair is p...