نتایج جستجو برای: cigar smoking

تعداد نتایج: 93669  

2003
ALAN D. DESANTIS

ALAN D. DESANTIS is an associate professor in the Department of Communication at the University of Kentucky. He is presently researching the ways fraternities and sororities both reinforce and challenge traditional conceptions of masculinity and femininity on college campuses. " The primary function of these arguments was to inoculate regulars from the potential disonance-causing and anxiety-cr...

Journal: :Science 1980
N Di Ferrante

design (3). We can imagine that some statistical procedure more powerful than standard Mantel-Haenszel and Miettinen tests might narrow the confidence intervals a bit, but it would not alter these point estimates by much. Adjustment of the RR's for tobacco use provides an adequate test for confounding. With subjects categorized either as non-, ex-, or current cigarette smokers or as pipe or cig...

Journal: :International Journal of Community Medicine and Public Health 2022

Background: Rheumatoid arthritis is a systemic and chronic disease. Combined indicators, such as disease activity score or DAS-28, can be used to categorize quantitative status recovery. But in this calculation there no difference between using ESR CRP. Some studies have showed that CRP instead of will cause the severity underestimated. The aim study was comparison DAS-28 determining patients w...

2008
BC Mathew RS Daniel J Bordom

This draws global attention to the tobacco epidemic and to the preventable death and disease it causes. Tobacco use is one of the leading preventable causes of premature death, disease, and disability throughout the world [1]. Cigarette smoking is the most common form of tobacco consumption. Alarming statistics have recently emerged. An estimated 1.2 billion people worldwide are smokers. In dev...

Journal: :Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology 2015
Michael B Cook Pascal Guénel Susan M Gapstur Piet A van den Brandt Karin B Michels John T Casagrande Rosie Cooke Stephen K Van Den Eeden Marianne Ewertz Roni T Falk Mia M Gaudet George Gkiokas Laurel A Habel Ann W Hsing Kenneth Johnson Laurence N Kolonel Carlo La Vecchia Elsebeth Lynge Jay H Lubin Valerie A McCormack Eva Negri Håkan Olsson Dominick Parisi Eleni Th Petridou Elio Riboli Howard D Sesso Anthony Swerdlow David B Thomas Walter C Willett Louise A Brinton

BACKGROUND The etiology of male breast cancer is poorly understood, partly due to its relative rarity. Although tobacco and alcohol exposures are known carcinogens, their association with male breast cancer risk remains ill-defined. METHODS The Male Breast Cancer Pooling Project consortium provided 2,378 cases and 51,959 controls for analysis from 10 case-control and 10 cohort studies. Indivi...

Journal: :Occupational and Environmental Medicine 1998

Journal: :IEEE Trans. Vehicular Technology 2000
Ho-Shin Cho Jae Kyun Kwon Dan Keun Sung

A new microcell configuration scheme in urban areas is proposed in order to increase the reuse efficiency of radio resources. Multiple directional-beam antennas lined up along a street form a cigar-shaped cell. Antennas are located at intersection and are directed along the intersecting streets. Two antennas facing each other form a microzone and, therefore, a cigar-shaped cell consists of mult...

2015
Maziar Moradi-Lakeh Charbel El Bcheraoui Marwa Tuffaha Farah Daoud Mohammad Al Saeedi Mohammed Basulaiman Ziad A. Memish Mohammad A. AlMazroa Abdullah A. Al Rabeeah Ali H. Mokdad

BACKGROUND Tobacco consumption is a major risk factor for morbidity and mortality. The Saudi Ministry of Health started a national tobacco control program in 2002 with increased and intensified efforts after joining the World Health Organization Framework Convention for Tobacco Control in 2005. METHODS In order to assess the status of tobacco consumption in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA), ...

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