This paper aims to investigate the initiation and distribution of dislocations and twins in the subsurface of alumina subjected to single-point scratching and to gain a deeper understanding of the mechanisms of ductile-regime grinding of alumina. It found that there generally exist three regions of dislocation and twin systems in the scratched alumina. The first region contains five independent...

Alumina, thanks to its superior thermal and dielectric properties, has been the leading substrate over several decades, for power and microelectronics circuits. However, alumina lacks thermal stability since its temperature coefficient of resonant frequency (τf) is far from zero (-60 ppmK-1). The present paper explores the potentiality of a ceramic composite 0.83ZnAl2O4-0.17TiO2 (in moles, abbr...

We present the first annotated checklist of subfamily Prioninae Latreille, 1802 (Coleoptera, Ceram-bycidae) in Lithuania. At least 140 published and unpublished records were analyzed collected specimens verified. As a result, one species, Aegosoma scabricorne (Scopoli, 1763), was found to be new for Lithuanian fauna three Ergates faber (Linnaeus, 1761), Tragosoma depsarium 1767), Prionus coriar...

Copper oxide supported on γ-alumina nanoparticles were prepared and were well characterized. In this study catalytic activities of the supported copper oxide for oxidation of cyclohexene to 2-cyclohexene-1-ol, 2-cyclohexene-1-one and cyclohexene oxide with TBHP and H2O2 as the oxidant, in the liquid phase were considered. For the CuO/γalumina nanocomposites, acetonitrile as the solvent was empl...

The surface species formed by the reaction of gas-phase dimethylzinc with self-supported alumina pellets are examined by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. Dimethylzinc reacts with the surface -OH groups of alumina at room temperature evolving methane and yielding mainly surface Al-O-Zn-CH3 species. A small amount of CH3 species appears to bind to the Lewis acid sites of alumina as well, ...

Significant progress has been made on the synthesis and application of mesoporous γ-alumina. To date, little attention has been paid to the synthesis of microporous crystalline alumina. Here, fabrication of microporous crystalline γ-alumina using a microporous covalent triazine framework (CTF-1) as a template is described. Microporous crystalline γ-alumina with a micro-meso binary pore system w...

In the smelting of aluminium, HF fumes are produced that are subsequently trapped by absorption onto alumina. The factors that affect the adsorption capacity of alumina have been studied previously and are weU established, but the mechanism by which HF adsorbs onto the alumina surface is not well understood. In this study, x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) was used to investigate the natur...

The interaction of rhenium oxide with an alumina support is examined over a wide range of conditions (rhenium oxide loading, calcination temperature and environment) using laser Raman spectroscopy (LRS) and X-ray absorption near-edge spectroscopy (XANES). These structural probes reveal that supported rhenium oxide on alumina is present as an atomically dispersed surface [ Re04] ads species coor...

Alumina-supported vanadium particles were prepared under ultrahigh vacuum (UHV) conditions and characterized with respect to their structural and CO adsorption properties. As supporting oxide, we used a thin, well-ordered alumina film grown on NiAl(110). This allows the application of scanning tunneling microscopy (STM), infrared reflection-absorption spectroscopy (IRAS), and X-ray photoelectro...

A strong solid/liquid interfacial interaction is found between porous alumina and graphene oxide (GO) aqueous dispersion, which promotes a fast enrichment of GO on the alumina surface and results in the formation of a GO hydrogel.