The use of genomic selection for changing the growth curve shape of animals, acting simultaneously on the 3 parameters of a Gompertz growth curve, was studied using computer simulation. Results showed that genomic selection modified the growth curve. Responses to all selection criteria were accompanied with a correlated response in mature weight due to the high genetic correlations between matu...

the current study was conducted to investigate the effect of short-term divergent selection on the shape growth curve in different lines of japanese quail. the quail lines utilized in this study were two divergently selected for high (hw) and low (lw) 4-wk body weight during 7 generation and also a control line (c). the richard function parameters were used to describe growth curves of differen...

Background and Objectives: In the original in vitro method for evaluation of iron bioavailability using caco-2 cell model, ferritin formation by cells is considered as a functional indicator of both absorption and utilization of iron. However, as iron is measured in the tested material and then ferritin concentration is measured in caco-2 cell lysate, it is almost impossible to have a concrete ...

Some have argued for the direct use of newborn growth curve to predict small gestational age (SGA) infants based on prenatal ultrasound estimated fetal weight (EFW). Our objective was compare Hadlock (GC) with Fenton (FC) in predicting SGA EFW. We performed a retrospective cohort study from 01/01/18 01/01/19 all ultrasounds 30+0 32+6 and 35+0 36+6 weeks single institution. Multifetal gestations...

To investigate the in vitro inhibitory effect of rAd-ODC/Ex3as on human esophageal carcinoma cells. The infection rate of rAd-ODC/Ex3as was measured with the aid of GFP expression. Western Blot technique was used to observe the inhibition of ODC expression in infected tumor cells. The malignant phenotype of Eca109 cell line was assessed by growth curve. TUNEL was used to analyze cell apoptosis....

rabbits have the capacity to regenerate holes in their ears by forming a blastema, a tissue that is made up of a group of undifferentiated cells. the purpose of the present study was to isolate and characterize blastema progenitor cells and compare them with marrow mesenchymal stem cells (mscs). five new zealand white male rabbits were used in the present study. a 2-mm hole was created in the a...

The origin of sex is becoming a vexatious issue for Evolutionary Biology. Numerous hypotheses have been proposed, based on the genetic effects of sex, on trophic effects or on the formation of cysts and syncytia. Our approach addresses the change in cell cycle duration which would cause cell fusion. Several results are obtained through graphical and mathematical analysis and computer simulation...

Background: Understanding of cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in cell/tumor growth and progression has led to molecular-targeted therapy. HER1 and HER2 are two main oncogenic components of HER-receptor family considered as targets for cancer research and therapy. Reliable results of HER- related research and targeted therapies dependent upon cell line with known HER expression status....

Xenograft trials allow tumor growth in human cell lines to be monitored over time in a mouse model. We consider the problem of inferring the effect of treatment combinations on tumor growth. A piecewise quadratic model with flexible phase change locations is proposed to model the effect of change in therapy over time. Each piece represents a growth phase, with phase changes in response to chang...