What is the impact of adoption carbon tax on climate change, dioxide emissions, and other impacts Indonesian economy? research question raised in this paper. This study crucial because although economy hasn't fully recovered, government has announced plans to impose additional taxes that will burden businesses industries may lead an increase unemployment as a result layoffs. was inspired by num...

We apply four alternative decision criteria, two old ones and two new, to the question of the appropriate level of greenhouse gas emission reduction. In all cases, we consider a uniform carbon tax that is applied to all emissions from all sectors and all countries; and that increases over time with the discount rate. For a one per cent pure rate of the time preference and a rate of risk aversio...

SUMMARY This Submission argues first, that at the proposed starting level of the carbon tax ($23 per tonne of carbon dioxide), there will be insufficient incentive on its own either for existing power generators to invest in wind and/or solar power, or for largescale production of power by wind and solar generators, unless there is either a higher tax or additional direct subsidies like feed-in...

laffer curve indicates relationship between tax rate and tax income. the aim of this paper is estimating of laffer curve in iranian economy. to do so, we have used threshold regression method. empirical results indicate that since the tax rate is low (the threshold value is less than 0.0848) in two-regime model, tax rate and tax income have a significant positive relationship, but when the tax ...

I estimate the pass-through of automotive fuel tax changes to nal consumer prices, while accounting for how much of a retail market is covered by a tax change. In Spain, retail taxes on automotive fuel have a state-speci c component. At state borders, then where local competition straddles multiple states a tax hike in one state only a ects the marginal costs of some stations in a market. I sho...

A carbon tax is the most common emission control policy widely used. British Columbia first Canadian province to use a and implementing will impact Columbia's environment economy. This paper analyzes scale of tax, energy consumption, GHG emission, government revenue in evaluate effect tax. finds that has no on dramatically reducing emissions, but it can help get more revenue. Although little em...