Little is known about the mechanical forces acting on extracorporeal circuit tubing with prolonged roller pump use during extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO). We examined the time to tubing rupture of three different materials during actual roller pump use, mean and standard deviation (SD) (SD shown in parentheses): Tygon (control) 243.7 h (175.4); LVA 121 h (14.3); and SRT 6.6 h (2.1). ...

BACKGROUND The objective was to quantify hydrostatic effects on continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion (CSII) pumps during basal and bolus insulin delivery. METHODS We tested CSII pumps from Medtronic Diabetes (MiniMed 512 and 515), Smiths Medical (Deltec Cozmo 1700), and Insulet (OmniPod) using insulin aspart (Novolog, Novo Nordisk). Pumps were filled and primed per manufacturer's instruct...

the phenomenological model of khossravi and connors (1992) has been adopted to calculate the electrophoretic mobility of drugs at different concentrations of solvents in a binary mixture. the accuracy and predictability of the model have been evaluated employing 14 experimental data sets by using average percentage mean deviation (apmd). the obtained apmd for correlative and predictive studies ...

Diesel particulate matter (DPM) is considered to be carcinogenic after prolonged exposure. With more diesel-powered equipment used in underground mines, miners' exposure to DPM has become an increasing concern. This paper used computational fluid dynamics method to study the DPM dispersion in a dead-end entry with loading operation. The effects of different push-pull ventilation systems on DPM ...

The forced oscillation technique is useful in detecting changes in upper airway obstruction in patients with sleep apnoea undergoing continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) ventilation. The aim of this study was to implement and evaluate a method for estimating respiratory impedance (Zrs) from the pressure and flow recorded at the inlet of the CPAP tubing. The method is based on correcting i...

We wish to acknowledge a related 1995 experiment performed by Andrew K Fletcher (http://inclinedbedtherapy. com), in which a 48 m length of 6 mm bore tubing, filled with degassed water was lifted 24 m vertical against Brixham Cliffs. A 50 ml bolus of coloured saline solution in the middle of the 48 m tubing was introduced prior to the tubing being raised to 24 metres vertical by its centre as a...

An eight-channel programmed flow system for automatic lipid extraction and TLC application is described. Each channel has a container for lipid extraction connected by Acidflex tubing through an AutoAnalyzer pump to a TLC applicator needle. Extraction containers are prepared from disposable Oxford sampler pipet tips by inserting a small cotton filter into their lower, narrower end, which is con...

A continuous two-phase partitioning bioreactor (C-TPPB), operated with coiled tubing made of the DuPont polymer Hytrel 8206, was tested for the bioremediation of 4-chlorophenol, as a model toxic compound. The tubing was immersed in the aqueous phase, with the contaminated water flowing tube-side, and an adapted microbial culture suspended in the bioreactor itself, with the metabolic demand of t...

INTRODUCTION Erosion through skin of connecting tubing of an inflatable penile prosthesis (IPP) has not been previously reported. AIM The aim of this study was to present a case of tubing erosion, review the pertinent literature, and discuss the possible causes and management options, including preservation of the device and its components. METHODS A 42-year-old male failing to respond to m...

Wall thinning due to corrosion in utility boiler waterwall tubing is a significant operational concern for boiler operators. Historically, conventional ultrasonics has been used for inspection of these tubes. Unfortunately, ultrasonic inspection is very manpower intense and slow. Therefore, thickness measurements are typically taken over a relatively small percentage of the total boiler wall an...