نتایج جستجو برای: bracish water

تعداد نتایج: 550729  

Journal: :BMC Oral Health 2008
Marilisa CL Gabardo Wander J da Silva Marcia Olandoski Simone T Moysés Samuel J Moysés

BACKGROUND The literature is scarce on the social and geographic inequalities in the access to and implementation of the fluoridation of public water supplies. This study adds knowledge to the Brazilian experience of the chronic privation of water and wastewater policies, access to potable water and fluoridation in the country. Thus, the aim of this study was to verify possible inequalities in ...

Journal: :Environmental science. Processes & impacts 2017
Q Lu P G Whitehead G Bussi M N Futter L Nizzetto

The application of metaldehyde to agricultural catchment areas to control slugs and snails has caused severe problems for drinking water supply in recent years. In the River Thames catchment, metaldehyde has been detected at levels well above the EU and UK drinking water standards of 0.1 μg l-1 at many sites across the catchment between 2008 and 2015. Metaldehyde is applied in autumn and winter...

2015
Yongwon Seo Young-Oh Kim

A rainwater harvesting system (RWHS) is an alternative water resource that collects and stores rainwater from rooftops. It helps smooth out variations in water supply and sustainable water resources management. In this study, we investigated the potential benefits from sharing RWHS with nearby neighbors in a community. We introduced different mean, variance, and correlation in water demand for ...

Journal: :Revista de saude publica 2002
Danielle Serra de Lima Moraes Berenice Quinzani Jordao

The objective of the study is to analyse the actual availability of water resources and its impact on human health deterioration. The following aspects were studied: (a) human activities and environmental deterioration; (b) statistics on the availability and demand of water resources; (c) urban and industry wastes as sources of water resources contamination; and (d) deleterious effect of contam...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه ارومیه - دانشکده کشاورزی 1388

چکیده ندارد.

Journal: :Journal of water and health 2016
Ananda Tiwari Seppo I Niemelä Asko Vepsäläinen Jarkko Rapala Seija Kalso Tarja Pitkänen

The purpose of this equivalence study was to compare an alternative method, Colilert-18 Quanti-Tray (ISO 9308-2) with the European bathing water directive (2006/7/EC) reference method, the miniaturised most probable number (MMPN) method (ISO 9308-3), for the analysis of Escherichia coli. Six laboratories analysed a total of 263 bathing water samples in Finland. The comparison was carried out ac...

Journal: :Revista de salud publica 2014
Farith A Díaz-Arriaga

In regions affected by artisanal and small-scale gold mining (ASGM), the inhalation of mercury vapor and the ingestion of fish contaminated with this metal constitute the main sources of mercury contamination that affect human health. Nevertheless, according to the World Health Organization, another source of contamination is polluted water. Although mercury in freshwater is usually found in ve...

2008
Karen Levy Kara L. Nelson Alan Hubbard Joseph N.S. Eisenberg

BACKGROUND To design the most appropriate interventions to improve water quality and supply, information is needed to assess water contamination in a variety of community settings, including those that rely primarily on unimproved surface sources of drinking water. OBJECTIVES We explored the role of initial source water conditions as well as household factors in determining household water qu...

Journal: :Water research 2006
A R Keshavarzi M Sharifzadeh A A Kamgar Haghighi S Amin Sh Keshtkar A Bamdad

Identifying the factors that affect domestic water demand and consumption is very important in management of available regional water resources. In this study, relationships between water consumption and rural household activities are determined by comparing a snapshot of water consumption with rural household behavior of low, medium and high water consumers. In addition, the factors affecting ...

2016
Kathrin Rachel Schmidt Tim aus der Beek Xiaohu Dai Bingzhi Dong Elke Dopp Florian Eichinger Monika Hammers-Wirtz Regina Haußmann Andreas Holbach Henner Hollert Marc Illgen Xia Jiang Jan Koehler Stephan Koester Andreas Korth Stephan Kueppers Aili Li Matthias Lohmann Christian Moldaenke Stefan Norra Boqiang Qin Yanwen Qin Moritz Reese Edmund Riehle Beatrix Santiago-Schuebel Charlotte Schaefer Anne Simon Yonghui Song Christian Staaks Joerg Steinhardt Guenter Subklew Tao Tao Tingfeng Wu Daqiang Yin Fangfang Zhao Binghui Zheng Meiyue Zhou Hua Zou Jiane Zuo Andreas Tiehm

The Taihu (Tai lake) region is one of the most economically prospering areas of China. Due to its location within this district of high anthropogenic activities, Taihu represents a drastic example of water pollution with nutrients (nitrogen, phosphate), organic contaminants and heavy metals. High nutrient levels combined with very shallow water create large eutrophication problems, threatening ...

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