نتایج جستجو برای: bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell

تعداد نتایج: 2050401  

ژورنال: Anatomical Sciences Journal 2006
Baghban , Mohammad Reza, Taghi Yar, Leyla,

Purpose: Co-culture systems of marrow derived mesenchymal stem cells (mMSCs) with mature chondrocytes have theoretically been considered as a putative way of MSCs chondrogenic differentiation. MSCs differentiated in this system could be used for transplantation purpose without of any need to their purification since the cells with which MSCs are co cultured are native cartilage cells. Despite o...

Behnamoddin Jameie, Parvin Pourmasoumi,

By Using the modeling of the mesenchymal (bone marrow) stem cell nanoparticles, the reinstatement of the immune system leads to the treatment of MS, result in the formation of a new immune system for the body by stem cell. The presence of stem cells promotes and strengthens myelination, and that, using simulation and 3D modeling, stem cells can be transmitted correctly to the target and place o...

Elaheh Amini Javad Baharara Mohammad Amin Kerachian Mozhgan Soltani

Objective(s):Sea cucumber derived bioactive compound is considered efficient in treatment of bone disorders. This study was performed   to evaluate the effect of this extract on differentiation of rat bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (rBMMSc) into osteogenic lineage. Materials and Methods: Isolated rBMMSc were grown in DMEM supplemented with 10% FBS. The cells were exposed to different concen...

Journal: :Cell metabolism 2017
Yi Fan Jun-Ichi Hanai Phuong T Le Ruiye Bi David Maridas Victoria DeMambro Carolina A Figueroa Serkan Kir Xuedong Zhou Michael Mannstadt Roland Baron Roderick T Bronson Mark C Horowitz Joy Y Wu John P Bilezikian David W Dempster Clifford J Rosen Beate Lanske

Intermittent PTH administration builds bone mass and prevents fractures, but its mechanism of action is unclear. We genetically deleted the PTH/PTHrP receptor (PTH1R) in mesenchymal stem cells using Prx1Cre and found low bone formation, increased bone resorption, and high bone marrow adipose tissue (BMAT). Bone marrow adipocytes traced to Prx1 and expressed classic adipogenic markers and high r...

Journal: :ACS nano 2016
Emily Elizabeth Louise Lewis Helen Wheadon Natasha Lewis Jingli Yang Margaret Mullin Andrew Hursthouse David Stirling Matthew John Dalby Catherine Cecilia Berry

The bone marrow niche represents a specialized environment that regulates mesenchymal stem cell quiescence and self-renewal, yet fosters stem cell migration and differentiation upon demand. An in vitro model that embodies these features would open up the ability to perform detailed study of stem cell behavior. In this paper we present a simple bone marrow-like niche model, which comprises of na...

Journal: :Cell stem cell 2014
Maher Hanoun Dachuan Zhang Toshihide Mizoguchi Sandra Pinho Halley Pierce Yuya Kunisaki Julie Lacombe Scott A Armstrong Ulrich Dührsen Paul S Frenette

Perivascular mesenchymal stem and progenitor cells (MSPCs) are critical for forming a healthy hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) niche. However, the interactions and influence of acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) stem cells with the microenvironment remain largely unexplored. We have unexpectedly found that neuropathy of the sympathetic nervous system (SNS) promotes leukemic bone marrow infiltration ...

Objective(s):Some evidence showed that calcitriol has an important role in regulating growth and differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs). However, the interaction between mesenchymal stem cells and macrophage is not clear yet.  The current study was done to investigate the in vitro effects of calcitriol on the interactions between bone marrow-derived MSCs and rat macrophages. Material...

Journal: :international journal of pediatrics 0
h nikukar centre for cell engineering, college of medical, veterinary and life sciences, university of glasgow. s reid centre for cell engineering, college of medical, veterinary and life sciences, university of glasgow. as curtis centre for cell engineering, college of medical, veterinary and life sciences, university of glasgow. mj dalby centre for cell engineering, college of medical, veterinary and life sciences, university of glasgow.

introduction: mechanical stimulation of human mesenchymal stem cells has demonstrated changes in many cell behaviours such as adhesion, migration, growth and differentiation through mechanotransductive pathways. these include experiments on effect of nanotopography 1, shear stress, stiffness of extracellular matrix 2, strain, stress and acoustic wave energy 3 on cells. in this research we were ...

ژورنال: Anatomical Sciences Journal 2006
Baghban Eslami Nezhad, Mohammad Reza, Taghi Yar, Leyla,

Purpose: Co-culture systems of marrow derived mesenchymal stem cells (mMSCs) with mature chondrocytes have theoretically been considered as a putative way of MSCs chondrogenic differentiation. MSCs differentiated in this system could be used for transplantation purpose without of any need to their purification since the cells with which MSCs are co cultured are native cartilage cells. Despite o...

2013
Lingling Xian Michael Lou Xiangwei Wu Bing Yu Frank Frassica Mei Wan Lijuan Pang Chunyi Wen Erik Tryggestad John Wong Xu Cao

Irradiation induces bone injury by generating free radicals that adversely affect the microenvironment for Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) and damages bone marrow blood vessels. We wished to investigate the efficacy of antioxidant administration in protecting stem cell microenvironments and promoting bone marrow vasculature recovery after radiation treatment. The antioxidant ascorbic acid was adm...

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