Optogenetic techniques have been developed to allow control over the activity of selected cells within a highly heterogeneous tissue, using combination genetic engineering and light. Optogenetics employs natural engineered photoreceptors, mostly microbial origin, be genetically introduced into interest. As result, that are naturally light-insensitive can made photosensitive addressable by illum...

The study of the efficiency Serenade ASO, SC biological preparation applied 5 times in a dose 6 l/ha and 8 l//ha against grey rot summer raspberry at different levels disease development for 2020–2021 showed its high (51,8–63,3 %) economic (from 1,5 dt/ha to 12,0 saved yield) efficiency.

rice is among the most important food crops throughout the world. hybrid rice benefits from about a 30 percent yield advantage over the conventional pure line varieties and this phenomenon can play an important role in fighting world hunger. to diminish the damage of rice pests, development of insect pest management strategies in hybrid rice is necessary. this study was aimed at evaluating the ...