We study the properties of water at the surface of an antifreeze protein with femtosecond surface sum frequency generation spectroscopy. We find clear evidence for the presence of ice-like water layers at the ice-binding site of the protein in aqueous solution at temperatures above the freezing point. Decreasing the temperature to the biological working temperature of the protein (0 °C to -2 °C...

Caveolae are small membrane invaginations found in vertebrates. Cavin-1 protein is essential for the homeostasis of caveolae. The frameshift mutation (p.Glu176Argfs) cavin-1 leads to physically debilitating condition known as congenital generalized lipodystrophy (CGL). Here we examined leucine zipper domain 2 (LZD2) and its CGL variant potential gain function through interaction with model memb...

BACKGROUND The issue of whether patients diagnosed with metastatic colorectal cancer who harbor KRAS codon 13 mutations could benefit from the addition of anti-epidermal growth factor receptor therapy remains under debate. The aim of the current study was to perform computational analysis to investigate the structural implications of the underlying mutations caused by c.38G>A (p.G13D) on protei...

The genetic polymorphism of some genes related to meat production in three Egyptian sheep breeds (Barki, Rahmani and Osseimi) was studied. The candidate genes were: Calpastatin, Myostatin, Diacylglycerol-acyltransferase1, Insulin-like growth factor binding protein-3 and Booroola fecundity gene. The technique applied was the restriction fragment length polymorphism for the polymerase chain react...

conclusions: we determined a significant higher frequency of protein s deficiency in patients with rpl compared with controls. but the frequency of protein c deficiency and the frequency of two common thrombophilic mutations (factor v leiden and prothrombin g20210a), were not significantly different between patients with recurrent miscarriage and healthy women. results: the mean functional acti...

the genetic polymorphism of some genes related to meat production in three egyptian sheep breeds (barki, rahmani and osseimi) was studied. the candidate genes were: calpastatin, myostatin, diacylglycerol-acyltransferase1, insulin-like growth factor binding protein-3 and booroola fecundity gene. the technique applied was the restriction fragment length polymorphism for the polymerase chain react...

Glycogen storage disease type II is a lysosomal storage disorder due to mutations of the GAA gene, which causes lysosomal alpha-glucosidase deficiency. Clinically, glycogen storage disease type II has been classified in infantile and late-onset forms. Most late-onset patients share the leaky splicing mutation c.-32-13T>G. To date, the mechanism by which the c.-32-13T>G mutation affects the GAA ...

Emerin is the inner nuclear membrane protein involved in maintaining mechanical integrity of membrane. Mutations EMD encoding emerin cause Emery–Dreifuss muscular dystrophy (EDMD). Evidence accumulating that regulation specific gene expression associated with this disease, but exact function has not been fully elucidated. Here, we show downregulates Signal transducer and activators transcriptio...

the aim of this investigation was conducted to proteomic analysis of plasma obtained from pregnant women who destined to develop late-onset preeclampsia without intrauterine growth restriction (iugr) during 16 th week of gestation. plasma was obtained from primiparous women during 16 th week of gestation. 2-de proteomic analysis was done for plasma from 11 healthy pregnant women and 11 women wh...

background one disadvantage of expressing heterologous proteins in escherichia coli is that the proteins are frequently expressed as insoluble inclusion bodies. to avoid this problem, heterologous proteins are typically expressed as a fusion protein. maltose binding protein (mbp) is one of the widely used partners for production of recombinant fusion proteins in e. coli. mbp is among the most e...