Pampus argenteus (Euphrasen, 1788) is one of the most commercially important fish in North Gulf region, Iraq particular. It's stocks were critically endangered. The study showed semi-artificial spawning. mature brooders collected from region corresponding to Khor Al-Zubair. semiartificial spawning was done by mixing sperm and ova live fish. It found that fishes afternoon suitable for This resea...

The main challenge of present distribution networks is the huge increase in demand for electricity especially city center where increasing vertically same geographical area. This work presents analyses 5-Mail network Basra City/Iraq with conventional system 33/11/0.416 kV, at future load by estimating 10 years later. analyzed terms voltage drop, power losses, and feeder loading. To improve kV r...

Plastics are materials that indispensable and persistent in daily life can be broken down into micro- or nanoplastics. They consist of lengthy polymer chains combined with additives that, when touch various species, may harmful. The matrix, additives, breakdown products, pollutants have been adsorbed all cause toxicity. manufactured from nonrenewable resources, nonbiodegradable by nature, endur...

The purpose of the current research is to focus on concept and significance programs performance budgeting as one contemporary approaches creating general budget, since this approach has numerous benefits when it comes monitoring evaluating performance. This modern method been applied in many countries world proven successful. continue follow traditional (budget items) preparing budget. Therefo...