Ageing and stabilization polymers is a major part of materials science. Aging of polymers defined as a set of chemical and physical transformations, leads to the loss of their set the desired properties. The main role in these transformations belong to chemical processes of degradation and crosslinking of macromolecules. Processes decomposition and structuring polymer conjugates include radical...

A series of polycaprolactones (PCLs) with molecular weights 950–10,100 g mol?1 and Ð 1.10–1.87 have been synthesized via one-pot, solvent-free ring-opening polymerization (ROP) ?-caprolactone (CL) using a heterogeneous double metal cyanide (DMC) catalyst. Various initiators, such as polypropylene glycol, ethylene propylene glycerol, sorbitol, are employed to tune the number hydroxyl end groups ...

This paper investigates the notion of resource bounded genericity developed by Ambos Spies Fleischhack and Huwig Ambos Spies Neis and Terwijn have recently shown that every language that is t n random over the uniform probability measure is t n generic It is shown here that in fact every language that is t n random over any strongly positive t n computable probability measure is t n generic Rou...

This study investigates the interactions between dissolved trace metals and plastic debris under controlled laboratory conditions by using polyethylene pellets as a model plastic particle. Specifically, the study compared virgin pellets sourced from a local moulding plant with those collected from local beaches and subjected to aging, attrition and deposition of extraneous material. Pellets col...

For plastic waste cracking the path for production of high olefins yield without loose in gasoline fraction is an intriguing option. Among commercial FAU zeolites different properties and mesoporous HAlMCM-48 materials, catalysts polypropylene (PP) being able to operate low-temperature regime was searched. The aim investigate effects presence mesopore system context internal external acidic fea...

This paper argues that innovation can be best understood as an information process which is then concretized as a product that meets demand. Two very different firms, Canon Inc. and Apple Computer Inc., are used as case study illustrations. Innovation does not proceed through logical deduction, but rather is furthered by the use of metaphors and analogies. The bureaucratic and staid structures ...

The observation of Manchot? that sodium pentacyano-ammineferroate2 I absorbs oxygen has led Baudisch and his coworkers3 to study the catalytic action of this salt, as well as of its water analogue II, in the oxidation of pyrimidines and purines. The present authors have previously reported in this journal4 on the nature of the oxidation products obtained. In the present paper the problem is con...

in this research, old magazine (omg) recycled fiber and glass fiber (gf) were mixed at different levels of 10%, 20%, 30% and 40% (based on weight) with two levels of 50% and 60% polypropylene (pp) and then the produced composites evaluated compared to those from net polypropylene. on the basis of obtained results from normalization equations in different treatments done, two treatments has been...