This paper investigates determinants that influence on consumers’ attitudes toward nondeceptive counterfeit fashion products and behavioral intention to purchase them. The results show that brand image, social influence and previous experiences have a positive impact on consumers’ attitudes toward counterfeit fashion products. Meanwhile, personal gratification has a negative effect on counterfe...

Over the past two or more decades, the structure of agricultural input industries has changed very rapidly. Private-sector investment in agricultural and food research and development (R&D) has grown dramatically, while public-sector investment has remained relatively constant. Private-sector plant breeding has been the fastest growing segment of the private research portfolio. Mergers, acquisi...

Nonmetropolitan America contains almost 25 percent of the nation's population and 33 percent of its labor force. Rural residents are more likely to experience subemployment or poverty than their urban counterparts', and nonmetropolitan areas have lower wage rates and family income than urban areas. During the 1970s, rural areas benefited from a shift of manufacturing jobs from the metropolitan ...

Recently it is experienced that the agricultural trade in India has been tremendously change due to came into scene of global crises. In year 2021 and 2022 exports recorded $ 50.2 billion imports 32.4 billion. The resulting surplus 17.8 was significantly lower than amount 27.7 previous record- breaking export 2013-2014. Covid 19 pandemic Ukraine war had a positive influence on record from India...

The technological advancement in Intelligent Transport Systems and mobile phones enable massive collaborating devices to collect, process, share information support the sales transportation of agricultural goods (agro-goods) from farmer market within Agriculture Supply Chain. Mobile devices, especially smartphones intelligent Point Sale (PoS), provide multiple features such as Global Positionin...

E-commerce is growing rapidly and sales of digital goods represent a substantial portion of all online sales. Several goods such as music and books are now available in a physical and digital format. In a single-period case we compare pricing of digital vs. physical goods and derive an optimal pricing strategy for digital goods in both a general setting without a capacity constraint and a capac...

This study is an empirical review of the effect climate change on agriculture: a contingent valuation method. The paper relied content analysis extant literature. viewed contingency or Contingent Valuation Method (CVM) economic, non-market based method especially used to infer individual's preferences for public goods, notably environmental quality and more precisely it place monetary value non...