elderly population. The subgroup analysis of the NSABP C-07 trial showed a trend towards better disease-free survival in patients younger than age 70 (hazard ratio, 0.80; 95% confidence interval, 0.68 to 0.95; P = 0.013), but no positive effect was evident in older patients with the addition of oxaliplatin to the FL regimen [10]. Even the NCCN guideline recommended that the oxaliplatinbased reg...

BACKGROUND Clinical practice guidelines (CPGs) for the adjuvant treatment of colorectal cancer were published by the National Institutes of Health in 1991. The American Society of Clinical Oncology and Cancer Care Ontario have recommended adjuvant chemotherapy for patients with high-risk stage II colon cancer. We evaluated differences in concordance with guidelines in the treatment of patients ...

The addition of adjuvant or neoadjuvant chemotherapy to surgery revolutionises the treatment of high-grade non-metastatic osteosarcoma of the extremities. Overall 5-year survival of more than 50% to 60% is now a realistic achievable goal. Neoadjuvant chemotherapy possesses the theoretical advantages of optimising surgical results, providing early treatment of micrometastases, allowing histologi...

PURPOSE We conducted a retrospective analysis to determine if adjuvant chemotherapy prolongs overall survival in patients with pathologic stage IB lung adenocarcinoma who had undergone complete resection and were defined as high-risk by a newly developed recurrence risk scoring model. MATERIALS AND METHODS Patients who underwent curative resection for stage IB lung adenocarcinoma were analyze...

Purpose Although cisplatin-based adjuvant chemotherapy improves the survival of patients with resected non-small-cell lung cancer, not all patients show a survival benefit, and some patients experience severe toxicity. Therefore, identifying biomarkers is important for selecting subgroups of patients who may show improved survival with platinum-based adjuvant chemotherapy. S100A16 is thought to...

BACKGROUND Adjuvant chemotherapies are recommended for most women after breast cancer surgery, and can greatly affect the patients' survival. We describe and evaluate possible factors influencing receipt of postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy among breast cancer patients in China. METHODS A total of 1,431 women diagnosed with breast cancer from 1997 to 2005 were enrolled. We reviewed medical ...

Background: Experimental data suggest that triple-negative (TN) breast cancer may have increased sensitivity to platinum-based chemotherapy but clinical data are limited. We present our long-term results with platinum-based chemotherapy for TN breast cancer. Patients and methods: In all, 94 (17 TN), 79 (11 TN) and 155 (34 TN) patients receiving platinum-based chemotherapy in neo-adjuvant/adjuva...

PURPOSE Non-small cell lung cancers (NSCLCs) with pathologically documented ipsilateral mediastinal lymph node (LN) metastases (pN2) are a broad spectrum of diseases. We retrospectively analyzed prognostic factors for cases of pN2 NSCLC treated by surgical resection. METHODS Clinicopathological data were reviewed for consecutive 121 patients who underwent anatomical pulmonary resection with m...

Dr. Gianni Bonadonna is internationally recognized as one of the foremost medical oncologists of the 20th century. He is best known for his pioneering work in the development of adjuvant chemotherapy for breast cancer, but he was also the father of sarcoma chemotherapy. The first investigator to study the new chemotherapeutic agent adriamycin in the late 1960s, he noted activity against sarcoma...

The treatment of patients with malignant gliomas is palliative and encompasses surgery, radiotherapy, and chemotherapy. Outcome measures have demonstrated improvement in both survival and neurologic performance in patients undergoing complete or near-complete tumor resection. After surgery, involved-field radiotherapy (radiotherapy administered to the tumor and to the tissue in a 3-cm radius su...