Background: The Republic of Mauritius had a total 422,567 disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) from all causes in 2019. This study aimed to estimate the monetary value DALYs lost 2019 and those projected to be 2030; savings 2030 if were attain national targets related five United Nations Sustainable Development Goal 3 on good health well-being....

Given that infrastructure public REITs in China are still the early stage of development, this paper firstly reviews their current status from relevant sources and briefly describes definitions, development main characteristics. The option-adjusted spread method based on Monte Carlo simulation is chosen as pricing model. term adjusted needs to consider interest rate structure, so CIR model used...

CD0-type spaces were firstly introduced by Yu. A. Abramovich and A. W. Wickstead in [1] and [2] and further investigated by S. Alpay and Z. Ercan in [3]. CD0-type spaces deserve to be called Abramovich–Wickstead spaces, or briefly AW -space as in [4], since they mainly stem from the works of Yu. A. Abramovich and A. W. Wickstead. In this note we construct a new type AW -space and call it CDr 0 ...

Zhedanov’s algebra AW (3) is considered with explicit structure constants such that, in the basic representation, the first generator becomes the second order q-difference operator for the Askey–Wilson polynomials. It is proved that this representation is faithful for a certain quotient of AW (3) such that the Casimir operator is equal to a special constant. Some explicit aspects of the double ...

background: numerous studies have reported prehypertension (pre-htn) as a risk factor for the cardiovascular diseases as hypertension (htn). aim: the present study aimed to evaluate the effects of pre-htn on cardiovascular incidences among the females of isfahan cohort study (ics). materials and methods: healthy female at baseline were followed for a median of 6.7 years. they were divided into ...

We present a critical analysis of the generalized use of the "impact factor". By means of the Kruskal-Wallis test, it was shown that it is not possible to compare distinct disciplines using the impact factor without adjustments. After assigning the median journal the value of one (1.000), the impact factor value for each journal was calculated by the rule of three. The adjusted values were homo...

The aim of this study was to estimate monetary value of a QALY among heart disease patients and to identify its determinants.A cross-sectional survey with face-to-face interview was conducted with 196 cardiovascular disease patients from two heart hospitals in Tehran, Iran, to estimate the value of QALY using disaggregated and aggregated approaches. The Euro Qol -5d (EQ-5D) questionnaire, visua...