In this work, tensile and yield stress and tensile and yield strain of oblique layer functionally graded steels produced by electroslag remelting were investigated. Functionally graded steels containing ferrite, austenite, bainite, and/or martensite layers may be fabricated via diffusion of alloying elements during the remelting stage. Tensile and yield stress and tensile and yield strain of fu...

Neutron diffraction is used to show that small (∼7 MPa, or 70 bar) uniaxial pressure produces significant changes in the populations of magnetic domains in a single crystal of 2% Nd-doped bismuth ferrite. The magnetic easy plane of the domains converted by the pressure is rotated 60° relative to its original position. These results demonstrate extreme sensitivity of the magnetic properties of m...

Thin Ni0.5 Zn0.5 Fe2 O4 ferrite films were grown on different condition on different substrates using pulsed laser deposition technique. Studying the influence of the energy of the laser beam, of the O2 pressure, of the substrate temperature, and of the distance between the target and the substrate on the microstructure and on the magnetic properties were established optimal conditions for PLD ...

Broadband transformers are not difficult to understand. They are commonplace in today's amateur technology. Most broadband transformers are wound on ferrite toroids or rods. Some are wound on powdered-iron cores, while others are formed on pot or cup cores. We will confine our discussion to transformers that are wound on ferrite toroids or balun cores (sometimes called "binocular" cores. Basic ...

The design, simulation and performance enhancement of a new structure for X-band high-power, low-loss, low-bias, triangularferrite waveguide circulator are presented. Dual circulation property is obtained by triangular shape of ferrite post. The effects of circulator’s structure parameters, such as ferrite parameters and magnetic DC bias, on isolation, insertion loss and return loss of circulat...

In this paper, we quantified the permittivity and permeability of ferrite-particle-containing silicone using a perturbation method with a harmonic resonator and investigated whether the modified silicone can be used as a material for fabricating heating vessels for microwave ovens. The material constant varied depending on the compounding ratio of the obtained ferrite. From our simulation resul...

The conventional ceramic route was utilized to prepare a hard magnetic powder (M-type strontium ferrite, SrFe12O19). The stoichiometric mixture of iron oxide and strontium carbonate were calcined at 1000C and then fired at various temperatures. The influence of various reaction parameters such as mixing ratio, calcination temperature, firing temperature and firing time on the magnetic behaviors...

Several experimental techniques are used for phase identification and microstructure characterization of austempered vermicular cast irons (XRD, SEM, TEM and Mössbauer spectroscopy). Acicular structures were found to be composed by ferrite and austenite with average sizes compatible with those reported for bainitic ferrite in steels. An assessment of the free energy change involved in the auste...

A nonlinear microwave phase shifter based on ferrite-ferroelectric composite material has been studied for the first time. The ferrite-ferroelectric composite is fabricated in the form of bilayer consisted of yttrium iron garnet and barium strontium titanate. A principle of operation of the device is based on the linear and nonlinear control of the phase shift of the hybrid spinelectromagnetic ...

The effects of Chromium and Molybdenum quantities in the range of 9-13 and 3-6 wt% respectively on the microstructural characteristics and mechanical properties of xCr-yMo9Ni-2Cu-1Ti-1V steel was investigated in this research. According to the results obtained in this work, solution treated specimens with lower contents of Cr and Mo had austeniticmartensitic structure. But when increasing these...