this study investigated the effects of planning on second-language written production with regard to task type. the participants were 75 iranian learners of english as a foreign language attending a private foreign language institution. they were asked to complete two different types of writing tasks (expository writing task and argumentative writing task) in different planned conditions (indiv...

fluorescence chemical sensors for the highly sensitive and selective determination of pb2+ , hg2+, co2+ and fe3+ ions in aqueous solutions are described. the ion sensing system was prepared by incorporating lipophilic ligand (l) as a neutral ion-selective fluoroionophore in the plasticized pvc membrane containing sodium tetraphenylborate or potasium tetrakis (p-chlorophenyl) borate as a liphoph...

building on previous studies on intellectual features and learners’ grammar learning, the present study aimed at investigating whether intelligence criterion had any impact on efl learners’ english grammar learning across two intelligence levels. in the current study, the participants were divided into two experimental and control groups by administration of raven i.q. test. this led to the for...

this study intends to investigate samuel beckett’s waiting for godot and endgame under the lacanian psychoanalysis. it begins by explaining the most important concepts of lacanian psychoanalysis. the beckettian characters are studied regarding their state of unconscious, and not the state of consciousness as is common in most beckett studies. according to lacan, language plays the sole role in ...

فرض کنید c^1[0,1]‎ جبر توابع مشتق پذیر پیوسته از فاصله واحد ‎[0,1] ‎ به توی ‎ c‎ باشد. هدف اصلی این پایان نامه مشخصه سازی نگاشت های دو خطی پیوسته از c^1[0,1]× c^1[0,1]‎ به توی فضای باناخ x ‎ مانند ? است مشروط به این که اگر ‎ f,g?c^1[0,1] ‎ که ‎ fg=0 ‎ آنگاه ? (f,g)=0‎. عملگر خطی ‎ tاز جبر باناخ a ‎ به توی جبر باناخ b‎ را حافظ ضرب صفر گوییم در صورتی که اگر ‎ a,b? a ‎ و ‎ ab=0 ‎ آنگاه ‎ta....

all analytical methods are generally based on the measurement of a parameter or parameters which are somehow related to the concentration of the species.an ideal analytical method is one in which the concentration of a species can be measured to a high degree precision and accuracy and with a high sensitivity. unfortunately finding such a method is very difficult or sometimes even impossible.in...

در این تحقیق می توان به نتایج زیر دست یافت : نتایج محاسبات برای کنفورماسیون های مختلف حاصل از چرخش زنجیر جانبی آمینواسید والین برای تری پپتیدهای val-gly-gly-nh2-hco ? hco-gly-gly-val-nh2 وhco-gly-val-gly-nh2 در دو فرم l و dدر سطح تئوری b3lyp با سری پایه (d)g31-6 به کمک نرم افزار گوسین ?سه مینیمم در زوایای ?60 =? ، ?180 = ? و? 60- = ? نشان داد ، که به ترتیب : گوچ مثبت (+g) ، آنتی (a) و گوچ منفی...