نتایج جستجو برای: a baumannii

تعداد نتایج: 13434406  

Journal: :Infection and immunity 2013
M Indriati Hood Kyle W Becker Christelle M Roux Paul M Dunman Eric P Skaar

Acinetobacter baumannii is a leading cause of multidrug-resistant infections worldwide. This organism poses a particular challenge due to its ability to acquire resistance to new antibiotics through adaptation or mutation. This study was undertaken to determine the mechanisms governing the adaptability of A. baumannii to the antibiotic colistin. Screening of a transposon mutant library identifi...

Journal: :The new microbiologica 2015
Eliana De Gregorio Emanuela Roscetto Vita Dora Iula Marianna Martinucci Raffaele Zarrilli Pier Paolo Di Nocera Maria Rosaria Catania

Acinetobacter baumannii is a multidrug-resistant pathogen associated with severe infections in hospitalized patients, including pneumonia, urinary and bloodstream infections. Rapid detection of A. baumannii infection is crucial for timely treatment of septicemic patients. The aim of the present study was to develop a specific marker for a quantitative polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assay for t...

Journal: :Microbial drug resistance 2015
Najla Mathlouthi Zaynab Areig Charbel Al Bayssari Sofiane Bakour Allaaeddin Ali El Salabi Salha Ben Gwierif Abdulaziz A Zorgani Karim Ben Slama Chedly Chouchani Jean-Marc Rolain

The aim of the present study was to investigate the molecular mechanism of carbapenem resistance in Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Acinetobacter baumannii clinical isolates recovered from Libyan hospitals between April 2013 and April 2014. In total, 49 strains (24 P. aeruginosa and 25 A. baumannii) were isolated, including 21 P. aeruginosa and 22 A. baumannii isolates (87.75%) resistant to imipenem...

Journal: :Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy 2010
Yun Cai Ran Li Beibei Liang Nan Bai Youning Liu Rui Wang

The antimicrobial activities of colistin and other antibiotics against clinical Acinetobacter baumannii and the mutant prevention concentration (MPC) of colistin against multidrug-resistant A. baumannii were studied. All 70 stains tested were sensitive to colistin. The MPC range of colistin against 30 multidrug-resistant A. baumannii stains was approximately 32 to >128 microg/ml, and the MPC at...

2014
Kapil Kapoor Sumidha Jain Mamta Jajoo Swati Dublish Vikas Dabas Vikas Manchanda

OBJECTIVE Acinetobacter baumannii is an important emerging cause for extensively-drug resistant (XDR) hospital associated infections (HAIs) in pediatric intensive care units (PICU). The study was done to evaluate the risk factors, outcome, antibiotic sensitivity pattern, and predictors of mortality in critically ill children with XDR A. baumannii infection. METHODS Retrospective case control ...

Journal: :novelty in biomedicine 0
hossein goudarzi department of microbiology, school of medicine, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran masoumeh douraghi department of pathobiology, school of public health, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran zohreh ghalavand department of microbiology, school of medicine, shahid beheshti university of medical science, tehran, iran mehdi goudarzi department of microbiology, school of medicine, shahid beheshti university of medical science, tehran, iran

abstract please cite this article as: goudarzi h, douraghi m, ghalavand z, goudarzi m. assessment of antibiotic resistance pattern in acinetobacter baumannii carrying bla oxa type genes isolated from hospitalized patients. novel biomed 2013;1(2):54-61. introduction: acinetobacter baumannii is a gram-negative coccobacillus and one of the most opportunistic pathogens responsible for serious infec...

Background and purpose: Production of beta-lactamase enzymes by bacteria, especially Extended-spectrum β-lactamases (ESBLs) is one of the major problems worldwide. ESBLs are mostly located on bacterial plasmids and it is recognized that SHV, TEM, and CTX-M are prevailing among them. The aim of this study was to determine the ability to produce ESBLs genes based on molecular method among non-fer...

ژورنال: :پژوهش های آسیب شناسی زیستی 0
kobra ahmadi zanoos department of biology, faculty of basic sciences, shahed university, tehran, iran iraj rasooli department of biology, faculty of basic sciences, shahed university, tehran, iran abolfazl jahangiri applied microbiology research center, baqiyatallah university of medical sciences, tehran, iran mohammad reza rahbar department of molecular biology, dr. saadati’s laboratory, shiraz, iran shakiba darvish alipour astaneh department of biology, faculty of basic sciences, shahed university, tehran, iran

هدف مطالعه: اسینتوباکتر بومانی (acinetobacter baumannii) یک باکتری گرم منفی، غیر متحرک و هوازی اجباری است که به عنوان پاتوژن بیمارستانی شناخته شده و غالباً مقاوم به انواع آنتی بیوتیک هاست. این باکتری همچنین به عنوان یک عامل مهم شیوع و مرگ ومیر در بیمارستان ها مخصوصاً در میان بیماران دارای نقص ایمنی شناسایی شده است. کنترل و درمان عفونت ناشی از آن به دلیل توانایی پاتوژن برای مقاومت به انواع آنتی بی...

Journal: :Journal of clinical microbiology 2008
Kuan-Jen Chen Chiun-Ho Hou Ming-Hui Sun Chi-Chun Lai Chi-Chin Sun Ching-Hsi Hsiao

Acinetobacter baumannii is most often responsible for hospital-acquired infections and is occasionally associated with community-acquired infections. We report two cases of A. baumannii endophthalmitis, one with endogenous endophthalmitis and the other with postkeratoplasty endophthalmitis. Although endophthalmitis is rare, ophthalmologists should be alert to the possibility of patients having ...

Journal: :Journal of microbiology, immunology, and infection = Wei mian yu gan ran za zhi 2014
Ming-Li Liou Po-Chi Soo Siao-Ru Ling Han-Yueh Kuo Chuan Yi Tang Kai-Chih Chang

BACKGROUND/PURPOSE BfmR, the response regulator component of the two-component system BfmRS, has important roles in biofilm formation and cellular morphology of Acinetobacter baumannii. Until now, the contribution of the sensor kinase BfmS to the virulence of this bacterium remains unknown. In this study, a bfmS knockout and complementation studies were performed to clarify the role of BfmS in ...

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