نتایج جستجو برای: 23 793

تعداد نتایج: 188577  

Journal: :European journal of immunology 2009
Benjamin M Segal

IL-23 plays a critical role in EAE induced by the active immunization of C57BL/6 mice with an immunodominant epitope of myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG(35-55)). It was initially assumed that the pathogenic effects of IL-23 were directly related to the generation, expansion and/or stabilization of autoreactive CD4(+) Th17 cells. However, a number of recent studies have uncovered discrep...

2013
Hui Shen Wei Zhang Clara Abraham Judy H. Cho

The interleukin-23 (IL-23) pathway plays a critical role in the pathogenesis of multiple chronic inflammatory disorders, however, inter-individual variability in IL-23-induced signal transduction in circulating human lymphocytes has not been well-defined. In this study, we observed marked, reproducible inter-individual differences in IL-23 responsiveness (measured by STAT3 phosphorylation) in p...

2010
Philip P. Ahern Chris Schiering Sofia Buonocore Mandy J. McGeachy Dan J. Cua Kevin J. Maloy Fiona Powrie

Mutations in the IL23R gene are linked to inflammatory bowel disease susceptibility. Experimental models have shown that interleukin-23 (IL-23) orchestrates innate and T cell-dependent colitis; however, the cell populations it acts on to induce intestinal immune pathology are unknown. Here, using Il23r(-/-) T cells, we demonstrated that T cell reactivity to IL-23 was critical for development of...

Journal: :Journal of immunology 2010
Lorena Riol-Blanco Vanja Lazarevic Amit Awasthi Meike Mitsdoerffer Brian S Wilson Andy Croxford Ari Waisman Vijay K Kuchroo Laurie H Glimcher Mohamed Oukka

IL-23 plays an important role in autoimmune tissue inflammation and induces the generation of not fully characterized effector cells that mediate protection against pathogens. In this paper, we established the essential role of IL-23R in the host response against intracellular pathogens. IL-23 was critical for the expansion or maintenance of gammadelta and double negative (DN) alphabeta T cells...

2009
Philippa Hillyer Maggie J. Larché Edward P. Bowman Terrill K. McClanahan Rene de Waal Malefyt Lauren P. Schewitz Grey Giddins Marc Feldmann Robert A. Kastelein Fionula M. Brennan

OBJECTIVE IL-23 is a pro-inflammatory cytokine proposed to be central to the development of autoimmune disease. We investigated whether IL-23, together with the downstream mediator IL-17A, was present and functional in RA in humans. METHODS RA synovial cells were cultured in the presence or absence of antibodies directed against IL-23p19 or -23R and -17. IL-23, -12, -17, and their receptors, ...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز 1390

با توجه به این که ایران در منطقه خشک و نیمه خشک قرار دارد، در بسیاری از مناطق آن محدودیت منابع آّب شیرین باعث شده تا کشاورزان به منظور تولید محصولات زراعی از آب های با کیفیت پایین و شور استفاده کنند. به همین سبب در تمام دنیا مدیریت تولید محصولات کشاورزی به خصوص سبزی ها تحت شرایط شور بسیار مورد توجه قرار گرفته است. سبزی ها و صیفی جات به عنوان مهم ترین منابع تأمین کننده مواد غذایی انسان ها، از اهم...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه شهرکرد - دانشکده ادبیات و علوم انسانی 1392

ﻫﺪف از اﻳﻦ ﭘﮋوﻫﺶ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺗﻤﺮﻳﻨﺎت ﺳﻨﺘﻲ و ﺗﻤﺮﻳﻨﺎت ﺑﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ وزن (bwst) ﺑﺮ ﺗﺮاﻛﻢ اﺳﺘﺨﻮان و ﺑﻴﻮﻣﺎرﻛﺮﻫﺎی ﺳﺮﻣﻲ ﻣﺘﺎﺑﻮﻟﻴﺴﻢ اﺳﺘﺨﻮان در اﻓﺮاد ﭘﺎراﭘﻠﮋی ﻣﻲ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ. ﺗﻌﺪاد 17 ﻧﻔﺮ ﺿﺎﻳﻌﻪ ﻧﺨﺎﻋﻲ ﭘﺎراﭘﻠﮋی (ﻃﺒﻘﻪ ﺑﻨﺪی asia b,c)، ﺳﻦ 32/53±1/793 ﺳﺎل، ﻗﺪ 175/71±1/658 ﺳﺎﻧﺘﻲﻣﺘﺮ، وزن 71/59±2/442 ﻛﻴﻠﻮﮔﺮم و ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺗﻮده ﺑﺪﻧﻲ (bmi) 23/18±0/828 ﻛﻴﻠﻮﮔﺮم ﺑﺮ ﻣﺘﺮ ﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﺑﻄﻮر دﺳﺘﺮس و داوﻃﻠﺒﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮان آزﻣﻮدﻧﻲ اﻧﺘﺨﺎب ﺷﺪﻧﺪ. اﻳﻦ...

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