The article first outlines the basic features of Polish legal culture from perspective philosophy law and theory law. is quite commonly described as moderately positivist. validity natural law, especially superiority norms over positive not recognized, however, legislature requires that moral considerations be taken into account in process enacting, interpreting applying It has been emphasized ...

Mustafa Kemal Pasha, the founder of Republic Turkey, which aims to create a modern state and society, Mahmut Esat Bozkurt, Minister Justice. They made legal revolution implement “Law Persons”, “Family Law,” Inheritance”, Property” Obligations”. For this purpose, “Civil Law Commission” was established among various law commissions by Ministry The commission, started its work for “Turkish Medina”...

Frustration of purpose remains one of the most ill-defined concepts in the English law of contracts. The same problem has recently attracted also the attention of the French legislature in its modernization of the Code Civil. The French reform entitles courts with broad powers to adjust the contract when unforeseen contingencies have made the bargain unduly costly. This article argues that the ...

enforcement of civil claims dictums is based on conditions and ceremonials that stated in civil dictums enforcement act. deadline respite in dictums enforcement is unreasonable and athwart goal and philosophy of procedure. also it,s against the indispensable of dictums. after islamic revolution, legislator ordains regulations that give extra deadline to some governmental and public organization...

This study aims to analyze in-depth the fraud based on Article 1328 of Civil Code agreement that can result in default, as well examine legal consequences containing elements Code, be canceled or null and void. The research method used this is normative rule law contained Code. data secondary data. consists primary materials are authoritative which means they have authority, materials, tertiary...