An efficient synthesis of some novel coumarin derivatives via 1, 4- Michael addition of indole to coumarin chalcones catalyzed by cellulose sulphonic acid (CSA) under solvent free conditions is described. The corresponding Michael addition products were obtained in good to excellent yield. The synthesized compounds were screened for their antibacterial activity against E. coli, S. aureus and an...

An efficient synthesis of some novel coumarin derivatives via 1, 4- Michael addition of indole to coumarin chalcones catalyzed by cellulose sulphonic acid (CSA) under solvent free conditions is described. The corresponding Michael addition products were obtained in good to excellent yield. The synthesized compounds were screened for their antibacterial activity against E. coli, S. aureus and an...

در مقاله پس از معرّفی مختصر همایندها و اشاره به اهمیت این نوع ترکیب‌های ثابت آموزش زبان‌های خارجی، پیشینۀ بررسی آنها روسی فارسی پرداخته می‌شود. سپس دسته‌بندی‌های مطرح شده دسته‌بندی که آن برپایۀ واژۀ اصلی دیدگاه نحوی دو گروه الف) همایندهای فعلی ب) نامی (وصفی اضافی) تقسیم می‌شوند، مناسب برای خارجی دانسته است. پرسش پژوهش است میزان همگونی فارسیِ هم‌معنا تا چه اندازه بوده ضرورت گنجاندن مبحث زبان دانشج...

In this paper new semi-empirical formulas are developed to evaluate the variation of both real and imaginary parts of soil complex permittivity with depth inside the earth's surface. Computed values using these models show good agreement with published measured values for soils of the same textures and same frequency band. Use of these models may serve to handle more accurate results especially...