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تعداد نتایج: 5571106 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Motivated by recent attempts to solve the cosmological constant problem, we examine the observational consequences of a vacuum energy which decays in time. In both radiation and matter dominated eras, the ratio of the vacuum to the total energy density of the universe must be small. Although the vacuum cannot provide the “missing mass” required to close the universe today, -
abstract although music possesses some kind of power and using it has been welcome by many students in language classrooms, it seems that they take a non-serious image of the lesson while listening to songs and they may think that it is a matter of fun. the main objective of the present study was to investigate whether learning a foreign language through musical texts (songs) can have an impac...
Background: Cystic echinococcosis (CE), as a chronic parasitic disease, is a major health problem in many countries. The performance of the currently available serodiagnostic tests for the diagnosis of CE is unsatisfactory. Objective: The current study aimed at sub-cloning a gene, encoding the B8/1 subunit of antigen B (AgB) from Echinococcus granulosus, using gene optimization for the immunodi...
Low-energy electron emission induced by 1–4 keV Ne4þ ion impact on an Al surface was analyzed. Distinct lines observed near 22 eV are attributed to Auger electrons ejected from doubly excited Ne decaying well above the surface. Spectral structures near 11 eV are primarily associated with the decay of bulk plasmons. After instrumental effort of extending the capability of the spectrometer to mea...
abstract the main purpose of this study was to investigate whether there was any significant difference between the speaking achievement of learners who were trained by means of consciousness raising of sociolinguistic skills and that of learners who were trained without the above mentioned task. the participants of this study consist of 60 intermediate level students participating languag...
the present study was an attempt to compare the effect of peer metalinguistic corrective feedback on elementary and intermediate efl learners speaking ability to see which level benefits more from this type of feedback. to this end, 117 female efl learners at grade 3, al-zahra high school in kermanshah, iran were non-randomly chosen. the homogeneity of the participants was attained through a pi...
the following null hypothesis was proposed: h : there is no significant difference between the use of semantically or communicatively translates scientific texts. to test the null hypothesis, a number of procedures were taken first, two passages were selected form soyrcebooks of food and nutrition industry and gardening deciplines. each, in turn, was following by a number of comprehension quest...
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