نتایج جستجو برای: ژن pgc1α

تعداد نتایج: 16210  

2015
Juri Vogel Flávia Figueiredo de Rezende Susanne Rohrbach Min Zhang Katrin Schröder Masuko Ushio-Fukai

INTRODUCTION By producing H2O2, the NADPH oxidase Nox4 is involved in differentiation of mesenchymal cells. Exercise alters the composition of slow and fast twitch fibres in skeletal. Here we hypothesized that Nox4 contributes to exercise-induced adaptation such as changes in muscle metabolism or muscle fibre specification and studied this in wildtype and Nox4-/- mice. RESULTS Exercise, as in...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2015
Shawna E Wicks Bolormaa Vandanmagsar Kimberly R Haynie Scott E Fuller Jaycob D Warfel Jacqueline M Stephens Miao Wang Xianlin Han Jingying Zhang Robert C Noland Randall L Mynatt

The correlations between intramyocellular lipid (IMCL), decreased fatty acid oxidation (FAO), and insulin resistance have led to the hypothesis that impaired FAO causes accumulation of lipotoxic intermediates that inhibit muscle insulin signaling. Using a skeletal muscle-specific carnitine palmitoyltransferase-1 KO model, we show that prolonged and severe mitochondrial FAO inhibition results in...

2013
Linh Ho Allen Sam Titus Kushal Kr Banerjee Suji George Wei Lin Shaunak Deota Asish K. Saha Ken Nakamura Philipp Gut Eric Verdin Ullas Kolthur-Seetharam

Efficient coupling of cellular energy production to metabolic demand is crucial to maintain organismal homeostasis. Here, we report that the mitochondrial Sirtuin Sirt4 regulates mitochondrial ATP homeostasis. We find that Sirt4 affects mitochondrial uncoupling via the adenine nucleotide translocator 2 (ANT2). Loss of Sirt4 expression leads to decreased cellular ATP levelsin vitro and in vivo w...

Journal: :Applied biochemistry and biotechnology 2015
Yaoyao Jia Jong-Ho Kim Bora Nam Jiyoung Kim Ji Hae Lee Kyung Ok Kim Kwang Yeon Hwang Sung-Joon Lee

Dipeptides absorbed by the intestinal epithelium are delivered to circulation, but their metabolic roles are not yet clearly understood. We investigated the biological activities of a dietary dipeptide, H-Trp-Arg-OH (WR), on the regulation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR) α activity. Reporter gene assays revealed that WR dose-dependently induced PPARα transactivation. Surfac...

نمودار تعداد نتایج جستجو در هر سال

با کلیک روی نمودار نتایج را به سال انتشار فیلتر کنید