South Africa is one of the most carbon-intensive economies in world, but it presently experiencing an energy crisis, as its utility company cannot meet country’s demands. The use renewable sources and retiring coal-fired power stations are two important ways alleviating this problem, well decarbonizing grid. Repurposing for generation (RCP-RES) while maintaining sustainability reliability has r...

Abstract This paper proposes to resolve optimal solar photovoltaic (SPV) system locations and sizes in electrical distribution networks using a novel Archimedes optimization algorithm (AOA) inspired by physical principles order minimize network dependence greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions the greatest extent possible. Loss sensitivity factors are used predefine search space for sites, AOA is ident...

Solar energy is the most promising renewable resource with an unbounded source, capable of meeting all human requirements. Photovoltaic (SPV) effective approach to convert sunlight into electricity, and it has a future consistently rising demand. In this work, we propose smart solution outdoor performance characterization SPV module utilizing robust, lightweight, portable, economical Outdoor Te...

Type 2 diabetes occurs when pancreatic beta-cells become unable to compensate for the underlying insulin resistance. Insulin secretion requires beta-cell insulin stores to be replenished by insulin biosynthesis, which is mainly regulated at the translational level. Such translational regulation often involves the 5'-untranslated region. Recently, we identified a human insulin splice-variant (SP...

In the setting of blockchain based transaction ledgers we study the problem of “simplified payment verification” (SPV) which refers to the setting of a transaction verifier that wishes to examine the last k blocks of the blockchain (e.g., for the purpose of verification of a certain transaction) using as only advice the genesis block (or some “checkpoint” block that is known to it). The straigh...

The growth in global electricity demand, price volatility, and warming is diverting the attention of power producers to look for alternative green energy sources, more specifically, solar photovoltaic (SPV). Rooftop PV (RSPV) a significant contributor successful development deployment SPV any country. Therefore, developing countries such as Kingdom Saudi Arabia (KSA) are seeking sources. Accord...

Special Purpose Vehicle (SPV) merupakan perseroan terbatas (PT) yang didirikan badan usaha lain untuk membangun suatu proyek dalam skema pembiayaan proyek. Pembiayaan metode penggalangan dana bersumber dari kredit diberikan para kreditor dan modal disetorkan oleh pendiri. Pentingnya membahas hubungan hukum antara pendiri dengan SPV adalah karena proses transaksi sangat berkembang di Indonesia, ...

The performance of solar photovoltaic (SPV) power plants is adversely affected by soiling losses caused natural dust deposition on the module surface. size and density particles vary depending location. Thus, it essential to investigate impact collection SPV performance. This work investigates effect build-up low-iron glass surface modules. To analyze characteristics these particles, samples ha...

From the *Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; †Division of Cardiology, St. Michael’s Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; ‡Department of Medical Imaging and Cardiology, Toronto General Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; §Division of Cardiac Surgery, St. Michael’s Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Ca...