نتایج جستجو برای: آلودگی mtbe

تعداد نتایج: 22224  

Journal: :iranian journal of public health 0
a eslami dept. of environmental health engineering, school of public health and center for environmental rese s nasseri dept. of environmental health engineering, school of public health and center for environmental rese b yadollahi dept. of chemistry, university of isfahan, iran a mesdaghinia dept. of environmental health engineering, school of public health and center for environmental rese f vaezi dept. of environmental health engineering, school of public health and center for environmental rese r nabizadeh dept. of environmental health engineering, school of public health and center for environmental rese

background: methyl tert -butyl ether (mtbe) has been commercially used as an octane enhancer to replace tetraethyl lead in gasoline since 1979. the high mobility, water solubility, and resistance to natural attenuation associated with mtbe may re­sult in contamination of ground and surface waters. in this investigation the degradation of aqueous mtbe at relatively high concentrations was studie...

علی محمدی, محمود, مصداقی نیا, علی, ناصری, سیمین, نبی زاده, رامین, نظم آرا, شاهرخ, نورمرادی, حشمت, واعظی, فروغ,

Background and Aim: Methyl tertiary butyl ether (MTBE) is an oxygenated additive chemical added to gasoline, which is as a substitute for tetra ethyl lead, to reduce discharge of pollutants from automobile exhausts. This organic chemical is present in water samples collected from areas where gasoline wastes are abundant. The objective of this study was to investigate the possibility of MTBE rem...

ژورنال: آب و فاضلاب 2006
احمد بادکوبی رامین نبی‌زاده علیرضا مصداقی‌نیا مهربان صادقی,

تأثیر تصفیه ازنی روی افزایش تجزیه‌پذیری بیولوژیکی آلاینده‌های مقاوم به تجزیه، به وسیله تحقیق بر روی واکنش ازناسیون متیل ترشیری- بوتیل اتر ( MTBE) به عنوان یک ترکیب اکسیژنه بنزین که مقاوم به تجزیه بیولوژیکی است، مورد آزمایش قرار گرفته است. این تحقیق در مقیاس آزمایشگاهی، در درجه حرارت اتاق و  به وسیله حباب‌زایی به مدت 120 دقیقه، بر روی هوای حاوی ازن (ppm/min3/4) در داخل 3 لیتر از یک محلول مائی قل...

Journal: :Gut 1991
J McNulty A Chua J Keating S Ah-Kion D G Weir P W Keeling

Methyltertbutyl ether (MTBE) administered by percutaneous transhepatic catheter rapidly dissolves radiolucent cholesterol gall bladder stones. However, complete dissolution and clearance of non-cholesterol debris is essential to prevent recurrence. In this study we analysed 25 consecutive patients with reference to efficacy and recurrence based on the presence or absence of non-cholesterol ston...

Journal: :Environmental science & technology 2003
Derek C Johnson Vasgen A Shamamian John H Callahan Ferencz S Denes Sorin O Manolache David S Dandy

Plasma treatment of contaminated water appears to be a promising alternative for the oxidation of aqueous organic pollutants. This study examines the kinetic and oxidation mechanisms of methyl tert-butyl ether (MTBE) in a dense medium plasma (DMP) reactor utilizing gas chromatography-mass spectrometry and gas chromatography-thermal conductivity techniques. A rate law is developed for the remova...

2002
Martin Krayer von Krauss

The goal of this case study is to examine how foresight, embodied in the precautionary principle, can lead to robust and flexible decisions that meet the needs of the present, but that can be adapted to meet the changing needs of the future. Recently there has been much debate over the use of methyl tert-butyl ether (MTBE) in petrol. Concerns in particular over the potential for contamination o...

ژورنال: :مجله دانشکده بهداشت و انستیتو تحقیقات بهداشتی 0
علی مصداقی نیا a mesdaghinia professor, department of environmental health engineering, school of public health and institute of public health research, center for environmental research, tehran university medical sciences, tehran, iranاستاد, گروه مهندسی بهداشت محیط، دانشکده بهداشت و انستیتو تحقیقات بهداشتی، مرکز تحقیقات محیط زیست, دا حشمت نورمرادی h nourmoradi student, department of environmental health engineering, school of public health and institute of public health research, tehran university medical sciences, tehran, iranدانشجو دوره کارشناسی ارشد، گروه مهندسی بهداشت محیط، دانشکده بهداشت و انستیتو تحقیقات بهداشتی، دانشگاسازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه تهران (tehran university) فروغ واعظی f vaezi associate professor, department of environmental health engineering, school of public health and institute of public health research, tehran university medical sciences, tehran, iranدانشیار, گروه مهندسی بهداشت محیط، دانشکده بهداشت و انستیتو تحقیقات بهداشتی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهرانسازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه تهران (tehran university) سیمین ناصری s naseri professor, department of environmental health engineering, school of public health and institute of public health research, center for environmental research, tehran university medical sciences, tehran, iranاستاد, گروه مهندسی بهداشت محیط، دانشکده بهداشت و انستیتو تحقیقات بهداشتی، مرکز تحقیقات محیط زیست, داسازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (tehran university of medical sciences) رامین نبی زاده r nabizadeh assistant professor, department of environmental health engineering, school of public health and institute of public health research, tehran university medical sciences, tehran, iran, گروه مهندسی بهداشت محیط، دانشکده بهداشت و انستیتو تحقیقات بهداشتی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران, تهرانسازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه تهران (tehran university) محمود علی محمدی m ali mohammadi researcher, microbiology laboratory, department of environmental health engineering, school of public health and institute of public health research, tehran university medical sciences, tehran, iranکارشناس، گروه مهندسی بهداشت محیط ، دانشکده بهداشت و انستیتو تحقیقات بهداشتی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهراسازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (tehran university of medical sciences) شاهرخ نظم آرا

زمینه و هدف: متیل ترشیری بوتیل اتر (mtbe) یک ماده اکسیرژن دار افزودنی به سوخت می باشد که بعنوان جایگزین تترااتیل سرب جهت کاهش آلاینده های خروجی از اگزوز اتومبیل ها استفاده می شود. این ماده شیمیایی آلی در آبهای مناطقی که ریخت و پاش بنزین در آنها صورت می گیرد به وضوح دیده می شود. این تحقیق با هدف امکان بررسی حذف mtbe از آب آشامیدنی در نقطه مصرف با استفاده از فرآیند جذب به کمک کربن فعال دانه ای ای...

Although the biokinetics, metabolism, and chemical toxicity of methyl tert-butyl ether are well known, little attention was paid to the potential toxic effects of MTBE on reproduction and development in mammals. To evaluate the effects of MTBE on pregnant animals, two groups (control and test) of NMRI mice were chosen. In test group 500 and 1000 mg/Kg of it were administered intraperitonealy at...

Journal: :iranian journal of chemistry and chemical engineering (ijcce) 2007
rahele arabi shahnaz bemanian mohammad jafar taherzadeh

two pure bacterial strains capable of rapid degrading methyl tert–butyl ether (mtbe) were isolated from an industrial wastewater treatment plant, identified and characterized. these strains are able to grow on mtbe as the sole carbon and energy sources and completely mineralize it to the biomass and carbon dioxide. the strains were identified as bacillus cereus and klebsiella terrigena. both st...

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