[1] Nitrogen dioxide (NO2) is a key species in studying photochemical smog and formation mechanisms of nitrate in fine particles. However, the conventional commercially available chemiluminescence (CL)-based method often has uncertainties in measuring NO2 because of interferences with other reactive nitrogen species. In this study, an Aerodyne Cavity Attenuated Phase Shift Spectroscopy (CAPS) N...

It has been well documented that air pollution adversely affects health, and epidemiological pollution-health studies utilise pollution data from automatic monitors. However, these automatic monitors are small in number and hence spatially sparse, which does not allow an accurate representation of the spatial variation in pollution concentrations required for these epidemiological health studie...

Ground-based measurements of ozone and NO2 differential slant columns by the SAOZ (Système d’Analyse par Observations Zénithales) and UT-GBS (University of Toronto Ground-Based Spectrometer) instruments during the MANTRA 2004 field campaign are presented herein. During the afternoon of 28 August, a thunderstorm passed over the instruments, which were installed at Vanscoy, Saskatchewan (52 N, 10...

< Ge33Se67 thin film and quartz crystal microbalance for NO2 gas sensing. < Physisorption of NO2 in Ge33Se67 thin films. < Reversibility of the NO2 sorption in Ge33Se67 thin films. < Pure physical effect of gas sorption revealed by Raman, XPS, AFM. < Large free volume of the thin films encountered through GAXRD. a r t i c l e i n f o

A highly sensitive denitrification bioassay was developed for detection of NO3- and NO2- in rhizosphere soil samples. Denitrifying Pseudomonas aeruginosa ON12 was grown anaerobically in citrate (30 mM) minimal medium with KClO3 (10 mM) and NaNO2 (3 mM), which gave cells capable of NO2- reduction to N2O but incapable of NO3- reduction to NO2-. Growth on citrate minimal medium further resulted in...

The aim of this study was to determine whether outdoor nitrogen dioxide (NO2) was associated with the prevalence of asthma and respiratory symptoms. In eight nonurban communities, 843 children resident for a minimum of 2 yrs were studied. Since industrial sources of air pollution were at least 20 km away from the study communities, NO2 was considered to primarily indicate traffic-related air po...