CuO nanoparticle was found to be an efficient catalyst for the synthesis of flavanones derivatives from the reactions between 2-hydroxyacetophenones and aromatic aldehydes at room temperature. The protocol offers advantages in terms of higher yields, short reaction times, and mild reaction conditions, with reusability of the catalyst. The structures of the synthesized substituted flavanones wer...

In the energy-structure paradigm, we analyzed the defects that can arise in tetragonal zirconium oxide (T-ZrO2) involving the hydrogen atom or the hydrogen molecule using density functional theory. Our results indicate that the dominant hydrogen defect under reducing conditions is H(·)(0), a complex formed between the hydride ion and a doubly charged oxygen vacancy. This result is consistent wi...

Tungstated zirconia (WO3/ZrO2) is one of the most well-studied solid acid catalyst systems and continues to attract the attention of both academia and industry. Understanding and controlling the properties of WO3/ZrO2 catalysts has been a topic of considerable interest over almost the past three decades, with a particular focus on discovering the relationship between catalytic activity and the ...

A Ni–Pt alloy porous layer was formed by electrodepositing Pt using Ni as the substrate sample, followed Al-depositing and Al-dissolving. The electrolyzed an aqueous solution medium, Al-dissolving were treated a molten salt medium. used NaCl–KCl with 3.5 mol% AlF3 added. It found that electrodeposition on surface had finer structure. Furthermore, it clarified lower potential, thicker Ni-Pt laye...

background: titanium (ti) implants are commonly coated with hydroxyapatite (ha). however, ha has some disadvantages such as brittleness, low tensile strength and fracture toughness. it is desirable to combine the excellent mechanical properties of zro2 and the chemical inertness of al2o3 with respect to the purpose of this project which was coating ti implants with ha-zro2-al2o3 to modify the s...

Effect of zirconia nanoparticles (zirconia NPs/ZrO2 NPs) modified by 3 wt.% (glycidyloxypropyl) triethoxysilane – GPTES (m-ZrO2 on some properties epoxy coating such as mechanical properties, thermal stability and anti-corrosion performance was investigated. The obtained results indicated that the addition to could enhance this coating. 2 pure ZrO2 NPs (u-ZrO2 matrix increase (hardness adhesion...