نتایج جستجو برای: wnt3a
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سابقه و هدف: در سال های اخیر توانایی جای گزین ساختن سلول های تخریب شده بتای تولید کننده انسولین به وسیله سلول های جدید تولید کننده انسولین برای درمان مناطق آسیب دیده در بیماری دیابت یک پتانسیل درمانی قابل قبول محسوب می شود. نظریه تولید سلول های القا شده انسانی از سلول های بیماران دیابتی و تمایز آن ها به سلول های تولید کننده انسولین، دریچه جدیدی از امید برای به کار بردن این سلول ها در درمان بیما...
During neural development caudalization and dorsoventral patterning of the neural tube is directed by several inductive factors including retinoic acid, sonic hedgehog (Shh), bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs), and Wnt signaling. The purpose of the current study was to investigate whether dorsal interneurons specific for the spinal cord can be generated from mouse embryonic stem (ES) cells usin...
Wnt signaling is required for both the development and homeostasis of the skin, yet its contribution to skin wound repair remains controversial. By employing Axin2(LacZ/+) reporter mice we evaluated the spatial and temporal distribution patterns of Wnt responsive cells, and found that the pattern of Wnt responsiveness varies with the hair cycle, and correlates with wound healing potential. Usin...
Chromosomal translocations are frequently associated with a wide variety of cancers, particularly hematologic malignancies. A recurrent chromosomal abnormality in acute myeloid leukemia is the reciprocal translocation t(8;21) that fuses RUNX1 and ETO genes. We report here that Wnt/β-catenin signaling increases the expression of ETO and RUNX1 genes in human hematopoietic progenitors. We found th...
We have previously reported that the retinoic acid (RA) catabolizing enzyme CYP26A1 plays an important role in protecting tail bud tissues from inappropriate exposure to RA generated in the adjacent trunk tissues by RALDH2, and that Cyp26a1-null animals exhibit spina bifida and caudal agenesis. We now show that, in the absence of Cyp26a1, retinoic acid receptor gamma (RARgamma) mediates ectopic...
Previous work has pointed to a role for the Wnt canonical pathway in fibrosis formation in aged skeletal muscles. In the present study, we studied the dystrophic mdx mouse, which displays skeletal muscle fibrosis. Our results indicated that the muscle resident stromal cell (mrSC) population in the muscles of dystrophic mice is higher than in the muscles of age-matched wild-type mice. Wnt3a prom...
The Wnt pathway, which controls crucial steps of the development and differentiation programs, has been proposed to influence lipid storage and homeostasis. In this paper, using an unbiased strategy based on high-content genome-wide RNAi screens that monitored lipid distribution and amounts, we find that Wnt3a regulates cellular cholesterol. We show that Wnt3a stimulates the production of lipid...
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