This study aims to find out 1) How is the analysis of determination case hajj funding financing at BMT UGT Sidogiri Glenmore?, 2) What Islamic Economic perspective on ujroh in bailout fund Glenmore?This type research uses field research, with a descriptive qualitative approach, and data collection technique used direct interview technique. The conclusion from results this related ujrah which ac...

Abstract Most construction projects suffer from many change orders during the period of project and that leads to allocate more funds cover these changes. Determining amount this fund by owner is difficult due uncertainties in project. On other side, allocated mean a restriction valuable money could be used for financial activities. In paper, proposed methodology suggested estimating contingenc...

In this paper, we present and analyze a novel regularization technique based on enhancing our dataset with corrupted copies of the original data. The motivation is that since the learning algorithm lacks information about which parts of the data are reliable, it has to produce more robust classification functions. We then demonstrate how this regularization leads to redundancy in the resulting ...

a contractual relationship is commonly based on statements, expectations, acts and omissions out of which some will, and others will not, give rise to contractual obligations. to avoid uncertainty as to what is agreed, the contract parties often enter into a written contract that is supposed to express the final agreement between them and prevent the parties from relying on rights and obligatio...

when the parties enter into a contract, they are obliged to implement its obligations, but sometimes events occur that make it impossible to execute the contract or runtime status than the time of conclusion of the contract is fundamentally different. these events are referred to as legal excuses if eligible, the parties are exempt from the obligations and responsibilities. the most important l...

If global trade were fair, it is argued, then international aid would be unnecessary and inequalities inherent to the economic system would be justifiable. Here, we argue that while global trade is unfair, in part because richer countries set the rules, we believe that additional interventions must go beyond trade regulation and short-term aid to redress inequalities among countries that will p...

This study proposes a novel option-revenue sharing coordination contract framework. In the proposed model, the retailer determines the number of order sales effort. The manufacturer sets the price of products for the wholesale strategy. The investigated supply chain problem analyzes the results of different strategies. In the proposed coordination contract problem, two types of games including ...

This paper analyzes optimal non-linear portfolio management contracts. We consider a setting where the investor faces moral hazard with respect to the effort and risk choices of the portfolio manager. The manager’s employment contract promises her: (a) a fixed payment, (b) a proportional asset-based fee, (c) a benchmark-linked fulcrum fee, and (d) a benchmark-linked option-type “bonus” incentiv...

Stability conditions can be thought of as a way of controlling the variance of the learning process. Strong stability conditions additionally imply concentration of certain quantities around their expected values. It was shown recently that stability of learning algorithms is closely related to their generalization and consistency. In this paper we examine stability conditions from this point o...