This paper studies the impact of dual price sensitivity (product and extended warranty service sensitivity) on decision closed-loop supply chain (CLSC) where manufacturers are responsible for recycling providing under different channel power structures. First, dynamic game model is used to describe three structure models centralized (C), Manufacturer-led Stackelberg (MS), Retailer-led (RS). The...

In this research, we study an optimal overhaul–replacement policy of a multi-degraded repairable system sold with a free replacement warranty. In the proposed replacement policy, a maintenance action and failure are dependent on a system degradation level and the system age, and hence the replacement model will provide more effective maintenance decisions. Failure of the system is modeled using...

A Summary Service plans are a type of warranty contract under which retailers promise to repair or replace products for consumers. Separate from manufacturers' warranty policies, which typically come bundled with the products, and also known as service contracts, protection plans, or retailer extended warranties, retailers' service plans are optional and usually offer broader and more prolonged...

Type 2 diabetes mellitus is among the most powerful independent risk factors of the cardiovascular disease presence and is associated with a 3 to 5× higher cardiovascular event risk. This has long been recognized by the National Cholesterol Education Program report in the United States and European guidelines, both labeling type 2 diabetes mellitus a coronary artery disease (CAD) equivalent. Al...

Type 2 diabetes mellitus is among the most powerful independent risk factors of the cardiovascular disease presence and is associated with a 3 to 5× higher cardiovascular event risk. This has long been recognized by the National Cholesterol Education Program report in the United States and European guidelines, both labeling type 2 diabetes mellitus a coronary artery disease (CAD) equivalent. Al...

Automobile warranties and thus lifetimes are characterized in the two-dimensional space of time and mileage. This paper presents a non-homogenous Poisson Process (NHPP) predictive model for automobile warranty claims consisting of two components: a population size function and a failure or warranty claim rate. The population size function tracks the population in the time domain and accounts fo...