Most of the current thermal power-generation technologies must first convert thermal energy to mechanical work before producing electricity. Thermoelectric generation technology, as one entirely solid-state energy conversion method, can directly transform thermal energy into electricity by using thermoelectric transformation materials. A thermoelectric power converter has no moving parts, and i...

Economical home system can be defined as one realization of that have a cost-effective ideal by using specific set technologies combined with the renewable energy power supply. This has highly advance for lighting, temperature control, socket and own supply solar panel. is developed in this project focused on B40 community represents bottom 40% income earners also becomes suitable getting an ef...

This study aims at introducing a new metric to evaluate the production costs of photovoltaic plants that includes impacts adding them in existing energy system. In other words, levelized cost electricity concept is enlarged incorporate so-called integration costs. They consider reinforcing grid infrastructure accept increase variable renewable sources and effects on operating conditions fossil ...

news & views the eventual transition to homogenous 3ʹ,5ʹ-linked genetic material. T echnologies for generating electricity from renewable resources, such as sunlight and wind, are on a steady trajectory of falling cost. Within the next decade, solar electric power is expected to reach grid parity, the point at which its cost will be equivalent (on a per-watt basis) to that of power generated fr...

Renewable energies are increasingly seen as the best solution to a growing global population demanding affordable access to electricity while reducing the need for fossil fuels. Country of Iran has vast untapped solar, wind, geothermal, and hydroelectric sources that hold the potential to meet domestic needs. Renewable energy is also essential to Iran as it will curb massive air pollution. In t...

One of EU’s actions against climate change is to meet 20% of our energy needs from renewable resources. Given that the renewable resources are becoming more economical to extract electricity from, this will result in that more and more distributed generation (DG) will be connected to power distribution. The increasing share of DG in the electricity networks implies both increased costs and bene...

Sustaining rapid economic growth and satisfying increasing energy demand while limiting greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions is a central challenge in India. Proposed policy solutions should be evaluated according to their impacts on the energy system and the economy to identify efficient policies. I have developed an energy-economic model for India that provides a comprehensive foundation for analyz...

In the analysis of environmental conditions and impacts, the viewpoint that greenhouse gases, primarily anthropogenic (industrial, human) carbon dioxide, play a determining role in the change of global temperatures, ( the increase experienced in the last one and a half decade), has been given widespread publicity recently. Coal-fired power plants are the first to blame for the increase in atmos...

The deployment of wind energy is constrained by wind uncontrollability, which poses operational problems on the electricity supply system at high penetration levels, lessening the value of wind-generated electricity to a significant extent. This paper studies the viability of hydrogen production via electrolysis using wind power that cannot be easily accommodated on the system. The potential be...