ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE Turnera diffusa Willd. ex Schult. has been used for the treatment of several human disorders including peptic ulcer. OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY The current study is an attempt to evaluate the anti-ulcerogenic activities of arbutin, a major constituent of Turnera diffusa on two ulcer models. The possible involvement of lipid peroxidation, nitric oxide, IL-6, IL-10, ...

The protective and therapeutic effects of Argyreia speciosa Sweet (Convolvulaceae) against ethanol-induced gastric ulcer in rats were evaluated. Ethanolic and water extracts of the aerial plant parts (200 mg/kg body weight) were orally administered daily for seven days prior to or after ulceration with one oral dose of 1 mL absolute ethanol on 24-h empty stomachs. Rats were divided into eleven ...

BACKGROUND Bael (Aegle marmelos (L.) Corr.) has been widely used in indigenous systems of Indian medicine to exploit its medicinal properties including astringent, antidiarrheal, antidysenteric, demulcent, antipyretic, antiulcer, anti-inflammatory and anti cancer activities. The present study aims to evaluate the antioxidative and antiulcer effect of methanolic extract of unripe fruit of Aegle ...

Imbalance between exogenous damaging agents and protective factors in the gastro-duodenum tract can lead to peptic ulcer disease. Herbal medicines could be an effective treatment human gastric ulcers. This study aimed investigate effect of AGAR-HP hard capsules on cysteamine-induced gastric-duodenal ulcers experimental rats. The animals were divided into five groups: Group 1 (control) group 2 (...

BACKGROUND Stress ulcer prophylaxis is considered standard of care in many critically ill patients in the intensive care unit (ICU). However, the quality of evidence supporting this has recently been questioned, and clinical equipoise exists. Whether there is overall benefit or harm of stress ulcer prophylaxis in adult hospitalised acutely ill patients is unknown. Accordingly, we aim to assess ...

“VARD” formula consisting of Rosa damascena Mill. (Rosaceae) petal, and rhizomes of Glycyrrhiza glabra L. (Papilionaceae) and Nardostachys jatamansi DC. (Valerianaceae), has been proposed for gastric ulcer in Iranian traditional medicine. We investigated the antiulcer activity of each plant separately and in combination. The biochemical and molecular function of extracts was also evaluated. Eac...

OBJECTIVE To evaluate levels of spirituality and hope in patients with diabetic foot ulcers (DFUs) according to sociodemographic factors. DESIGN This was a primary, prospective, descriptive, analytical, and clinical study. Questionnaires assessing sociodemographic and clinical characteristics of the patients, the Spirituality Self-rating Scale (SSRS), and the Herth Hope Index (HHI) were admin...

OBJECTIVE The aim was assessment of diabetic foot ulcer risk factors according to International Working Group on the Diabetic Foot (IWGDF) consensus. METHODOLOGY All referred patients with diabetes were divided into four groups based on IWGDF criteria (without neuropathy, with neuropathy, neuropathy with deformity or vascular disorders, foot ulcer or amputation history). RESULTS Mean age of...

OBJECTIVE To assess the clinical effectiveness of weekly delivery of low dose, high frequency therapeutic ultrasound in conjunction with standard care for hard to heal venous leg ulcers. DESIGN Multicentre, pragmatic, two arm randomised controlled trial. SETTING Community and district nurse led services, community leg ulcer clinics, and hospital outpatient leg ulcer clinics in 12 urban and ...

we have studied the ulcerogenic effect of indomethacin in stretozocin. induced diabetic rats. streptozocin (65 mg kg-1) was injected intraperitoneally to male wistar rats. the blood glucose concentration was determined continuously. blood glucose level increased significantly (p<0.001) after 30 days. gastric erosions were induced by intraperitoneal injection of indomethacin (50 mg kg-1) in fast...