نتایج جستجو برای: translation and cross

تعداد نتایج: 16903153  

Abstract Translation is a process which needs concentration and a relaxed mind. Obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) is a mental disorder which causes the patients to repeat something continuously so that it is done in the best way. As both translation and OCD are mental processes, this study has investigated the relation between these two mental processes. For this purpose, at first Oxford Plac...

Journal: :journal of crop protection 2013
gloria valentine nakato fen beed idd ramathani ivan rwomushana fina opio

banana xanthomonas wilt is a systemic disease of banana plants. we investigated the risk of spreading xanthomonas campestris pv. musacearum (xcm) through asymptomatic mature bunches. samples of banana fingers and rachis from markets within kampala, uganda and at border points of uganda with dr congo, tanzania, rwanda and kenya were tested for the presence of xcm through recovery of the bacteriu...

Journal: :caspian journal of internal medicine 0
yahya javadian department of physiotherapy, babol university of medical sciences, babol, iran mohammad akbari department of physiotherapy, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran ghadamali talebi department of physiotherapy, babol university of medical sciences, babol, iran. mohammad taghipour-darzi department of physiotherapy, babol university of medical sciences, babol, iran. naser janmohammadi department of orthopedy, babol university of medical sciences, babol, iran.

background: excessive lumbar vertebrae translation and rotation in sagittal plane has been attributed as an associated factor of lumbar segmental instability (lsi) and low back pain (lbp). reduction of these abnormalities improves back pain. the aim of this study was to investigate the effect of core stability exercise on the translation and rotation of lumbar vertebrae in sagittal plane in pat...

Journal: :Western journal of nursing research 2006
Wen-Ling Wang Hwei-Ling Lee Susan Jane Fetzer

The often-cited back translation procedure used for the translation of research instruments has not been consistently described in cross-cultural literature. Translation errors resulting in conceptually dissimilar instruments can compromise comparisons of cross-cultural health initiatives. This report describes a five-step translation procedure and equivalence and reliability testing process us...

Farzaneh Farahzad Leila Razmjou Parviz Azhideh

The present article reports a study carried out to investigate whether or not awareness of functional translation theories has any impact on the translation quality of translator trainees. 2oo Iranian undergraduate students took part in this study. They were divided into four groups -two- experimental and two control groups. After homogenizing the participants by a TOEFL test, a translation pre...

Journal: :Int. J. Comput. Proc. Oriental Lang. 2004
In-Su Kang Seung-Hoon Na Jong-Hyeok Lee

This paper reports our proposal and experimental results at the NTCIR-4 CLIR task. For monolingual information retrieval, we use a combination strategy that integrates words and n-grams at the ranked list level. In combining words and n-grams, we concentrate on generating several ranked lists showing different retrieval characteristics on word and n-gram indexes by incorporating feedback scheme...

Amir Hossein Taherioun Azizeh Chalak Hossein Heidari Tabrizi,

This study aimed to assess the quality of Persian translation of Orwell's (1949) Nineteen Eighty-Four by Balooch (2004) based on House's (1997) model of translation quality assessment. To do so, 23 pages (about 10 percent) of the source text were randomly selected. The profile of the source text register was produced and the genre was realized. The source text profile was compared to t...

The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between students‘ explicit knowledge in grammar and their translation ability. The importance of grammatical knowledge and its effectiveness in translation quality motivated the researcher to run this study and consider grammatical knowledge in Per- sian as the source language of Iranian students. It is clear that grammar is an area ...

Journal: :Research in Computing Science 2014
Marta R. Costa-Jussà Rafael E. Banchs

A comparison of interlingua and query translation is proposed in a particular cross-language information retrieval (CLIR) application which consists on retrieving a book from the collection by using one of its chapters in a different language as a query. The experiments are performed in three languages (English, Chinese and Spanish) and all the possible combinations. It is shown that interlingu...

Amir Hossein Hatam Mansoor Tavakoli Shilan Shafiei

The present study seeks to investigate the potentiality of the translation task as a testing method for measuring reading comprehension. To achieve this objective, two types of translation tests, open-ended and multiple-choice tests, and two types of reading comprehension tests, multiple-choice reading comprehension and open-ended cloze tests were developed in this study. The reliability of the...

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