Pink snow mold (Mirodochium patch) and gray snow mold [Typhula blight) are the most prevalent and destructive winter diseases on cool-season turfgrass in the northern United States. They are especially destructive in the Intermountain Northwest where deep snow cover may last four to five months. Pentachloronitrobenzene (PCNB, Quintozene) has been use to manage these diseases in turf on golf cou...

the present article examines the risk of selecting a financial asset. up to now, many criteria have been proposed to measure the risk. one of the most important criteria in this regard is beta criterion about which many studies have been conducted and consequently it has been criticized severely in this regard. one of the criticisms of capm model is the practical problems involved in estimating...

athir al-din al-abhari has a treatise bibliographies have called “thamani ‘ashra mas’ala fi al-kalam” (i.e., 18 problems in theology) or “al-mas’il” (i.e. the problems), but our findings show that its real name is “tahrir al-dalail fi taqrir al-masa’il” (i.e. the introduction of arguments for the establishment of the problems). the treatise, which is presumably his only writing in kalam, contai...

starting his intellectual life as a precociously young medical practitioner, quṭb al-dīn shīrāzī (634-710 a.h.) was compelled to wander far and wide in his quest for knowledge. recognized and admired as a savant, and enjoying the patronage of key political figures of his era, shīrāzī's activities as a scholar continued even during his appointment as judge in rūm, and while serving as ambas...

child abuse is widely regarded as a cause of mental health problem in adult life this article examines the impact of child abuse on personality and emotional characteristics in adolescents. abused adolescents(n< 29) were compared with normal adolescents (n

sometimes there comes a pronoun after a common [individual], which has apparently been used as the object of a legal decision (ḥukm), and by means of external evidence, the certainty is achieved that this pronoun refers to some common individuals. then, the question arises as to whether reference of the pronoun to some common individuals would cause its designation or the common generality cont...