نتایج جستجو برای: thermophile

تعداد نتایج: 943  

2015
Elise A. Rooney Kenneth T. Rowe Anna Guseva Marcel Huntemann James K. Han Amy Chen Nikos C. Kyrpides Konstantinos Mavromatis Victor M. Markowitz Krishna Palaniappan Natalia Ivanova Amrita Pati Konstantinos Liolios Henrik P. Nordberg Michael N. Cantor Susan X. Hua Nicole Shapiro Tanja Woyke Lee R. Lynd Javier A. Izquierdo

Clostridium clariflavum strain 4-2a, a novel strain isolated from a thermophilic biocompost pile, has demonstrated an extensive capability to utilize both cellulose and hemicellulose under thermophilic anaerobic conditions. Here, we report the draft genome of this strain.

2011
M. P. Taylor L. van Zyl I. M. Tuffin D. J. Leak D. A. Cowan

The environmental value of sustainably producing bioproducts from biomass is now widely appreciated, with a primary target being the economic production of fuels such as bioethanol from lignocellulose. The application of thermophilic prokaryotes is a rapidly developing niche in this field, driven by their known catabolic versatility with lignocellulose-derived carbohydrates. Fundamental to the ...

Journal: :Protein engineering 2000
N Kannan S Vishveshwara

A number of factors have been elucidated as responsible for the thermal stability of thermophilic proteins. However, the contribution of aromatic interactions to thermal stability has not been systematically studied. In the present investigation we used a graph spectral method to identify aromatic clusters in a dataset of 24 protein families for which the crystal structures of both the thermoph...

Journal: :Journal of bacteriology 1985
B K Klein J Romero D Schlessinger

Partially denatured 16S and 23S rRNAs from the thermophile Bacillus stearothermophilus show characteristic loop patterns when observed by electron microscopy. The patterns are very similar to those seen in rRNAs from Escherichia coli. At least 2 of 4 most stable interactions in 16S rRNA and 8 of 12 interactions in 23S rRNA are in common for the two species. These interactions correspond well to...

Journal: :Applied and environmental microbiology 1988
G Bernhardt R Jaenicke H D Lüdemann H König K O Stetter

Temperature and hydrostatic pressure are essential in determining the assemblage of species in their specific biotopes. To evaluate the effect of high pressure on the range of viability of thermophiles, the pressure and temperature dependence of the growth of the methanogenic archaebacterium Methanococcus thermolithotrophicus was investigated. High pressure up to 50 MPa enhanced the growth rate...

2009
Javed Iqbal Qazi Nausheen Qaiser Arjumand Shah Bano

Six strains of Bacillus cereus exhibiting antifungal activity were isolated from local environment and optimized for growth conditions. The isolates appeared neutrophiles, grew best at aeration and were represented by thermophiles and mesophiles. Growth inhibition zones of varying diameters were observed when the isolates were tested against Saccharomyces cerevisiae on nutrient agar. Largest in...

2016
María-Eugenia DeCastro Esther Rodríguez-Belmonte María-Isabel González-Siso

Microbial populations living in environments with temperatures above 50°C (thermophiles) have been widely studied, increasing our knowledge in the composition and function of these ecological communities. Since these populations express a broad number of heat-resistant enzymes (thermozymes), they also represent an important source for novel biocatalysts that can be potentially used in industria...

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