The presliding displacement and stiction properties of friction models are investigated. It is found that existing single-state-variable friction models possess either stiction or presliding displacement. Next, those models with continuous states are interpreted as examples of Prandlt’s elasto-plastic material model. A class of general one-state models is derived that is stable, dissipative and...

In this work, we present a deep neural network architecture that can efficiently surrogate classical elasto-plastic constitutive relations. The is enriched with crucial physics aspects of elasto-plasticity, including additive decomposition strains into elastic and plastic parts, nonlinear incremental elasticity. This leads to Physics-Informed Neural Network (PINN) model named here as Elasto-Pla...

Femtosecond Bessel–Gauss beams are attractive tools to a large area of laser processes including high aspect ratio volume nanostructuration in dielectric materials. Understanding the material response femtosecond beam irradiation is key controlling its modifications and designing new structures. In this work, we show how ionization affects propagation can limit energy deposition. By performing ...

The thermo mechanical reliability of plated through holes (PTH) in printed circuit boards (PCB) normally is determined by different tests (e.g. thermo cycle test (TCT), interconnect stress test (IST), highly accelerated thermal shock (HATS). During these tests the PTH Cu is exposed to stresses and strains which are below the tensile strength and the fracture strain, respectively, which leads to...

Abstract The most common method for characterizing the strength of brazed joints is uniaxial tension testing single lap (SLJs). Standard interpretations depend on assumption that average shear stress at failure key metric in determining joint strength. However, it evident from geometry distributions must be inhomogeneous with lag type concentrations ends overlap regions. Eccentric loading cause...

The defect in work rolls directly influence the forming cost and the final shape of the product. The researchers tend to investigate the thermo-mechanical stress in work roll of rolling machines. These stresses may reduce the roll life. Since the investigation of the thermo-mechanical stress in work roll with real-conditions is complex, comprehensive studies by means of numerical methods are av...

The stability evaluation of the slope commonly uses limit equilibrium methods, for example, Fellenius’ method in Japan. The limit equilibrium methods have two limitations. (1) It is necessary to divide the sliding mass into slices, and to set up some additional equations to make the problem statically determinate. (2) It is necessary to search sliding surface with a minimum safety factor. Shear...