abstract: converting point data to continuous one is the first step in order to use them in scorpan flowchart. for this purpose, different geostatistic methods are available which at present research regression kriging with local variogram was applied. for mapping apparent electrical conductivity at the area covering 72000ha located in ardakan region, 700 readings in horizontal and vertical mod...

In ground vehicle simulation, real-time, high fidelity visualization of the terrain is required. To achieve this, a hierarchical multi-resolution representation of the terrain is established, and then approximation meshes of the terrain are extracted from the hierarchy, guided by some error metrics. In off-road simulation, the terrain is being modified as a result of its interaction with the ve...

Land suitability evaluation in water scarce agricultural watersheds consists of assessment of land potential for various crops as well as surface water potential to identify the scope for supplementary irrigation. A large amount of information related to the crop land suitability can be conveyed through linguistic terms. Capability of fuzzy sets in modeling involving uncertainty and vagueness i...

The structure of seafloor terrain affects the distribution and diversity animals in all seascapes. Effects on fish assemblages have been reported from most ecosystems, but it is unclear whether bathymetric effects vary among seascapes or change response to modification by humans. We reviewed global literature linking species (96 studies) determined that relief (e.g. depth), complexity roughness...

dust accumulation capacity of ficus carica l. and psidium guajava l. was investigated from eight different sites of multan, pakistan.  leaves of both plants were used for analyzing biometric (leaf area, fresh and dry weights) and biochemical attributes (chlorophyll contents, carotenoids and ascorbic acid).  maximum dust accumulation was occurred in the plants growing near road sites, while, min...

in what follows, the author has dealt with the relation between the necessary being as an unchangeable essence and his changeable and unchangeable attributes. neither is the ascription of any changeable attribute impossible for god nor is the ascription of any kind of unchangeable attribute possible. as the change of genitive attributes does not demand the change in the essence, it is possible ...

Synthesizing terrain or adding detail to terrains manually is a long and tedious process. With procedural synthesis methods this process is faster but more difficult to control. This paper presents a new technique of terrain synthesis that uses an existing terrain to synthesize new terrain. To do this we use multi-resolution analysis to extract the high-resolution details from existing models a...

For Autonomous Ground Vehicles, modelling of the terrain is important for predicting future behaviours and control options. Current terrain modelling is able to identify geometric hazards but has a limited ability to identify complex terrain characteristics. This paper presents a method for segmenting and classifying terrain types based on range data to establish a geometric model of the terrai...

the relation between ethics and human good and evil attributes and his nature is among the age-old discourses in the field of practical philosophy (wisdom). since long ago, it has been of concern to the learned and the philosophers as to whether all ethics or a part of it in all human beings or in some of them is optional and acquired or non-optional, unacquirable, and unchangeable. this writin...