نتایج جستجو برای: taste threshold

تعداد نتایج: 141904  

Journal: :American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology 2007
Richard D Mattes

Evidence supporting a taste component for dietary fat has prompted study of plausible transduction mechanisms. One hypothesizes that long-chain, unsaturated fatty acids block selected delayed-rectifying potassium channels, resulting in a sensitization of taste receptor cells to stimulation by other taste compounds. This was tested in 17 male and 17 female adult (mean +/- SE age = 23.4 +/- 0.7 y...

2015
Tiffany Field

During the last few decades a significant literature has evolved, suggesting that sensory dysfunction, particularly smell and taste dysfunction, can be early markers for neurodegenerative diseases such as Parkinson’s and Alzheimer’s and neuropsychiatric diseases including ADHD and Schizophrenia, all diseases that involve dopaminergic pathology. Smell loss and taste dysfunction appear in clinica...

Journal: :Current Biology 2012
Denise Tieman Peter Bliss Lauren M. McIntyre Adilia Blandon-Ubeda Dawn Bies Asli Z. Odabasi Gustavo R. Rodríguez Esther van der Knaap Mark G. Taylor Charles Goulet Melissa H. Mageroy Derek J. Snyder Thomas Colquhoun Howard Moskowitz David G. Clark Charles Sims Linda Bartoshuk Harry J. Klee

Although human perception of food flavors involves integration of multiple sensory inputs, the most salient sensations are taste and olfaction. Ortho- and retronasal olfaction are particularly crucial to flavor because they provide the qualitative diversity so important to identify safe versus dangerous foods. Historically, flavor research has prioritized aroma volatiles present at levels excee...

2017
Julia Y.Q. Low Robert L. McBride Kathleen E. Lacy Russell S.J. Keast

Sweetness is one of the 5 prototypical tastes and is activated by sugars and non-nutritive sweeteners (NNS). The aim of this study was to investigate measures of sweet taste function [detection threshold (DT), recognition threshold (RT), and suprathreshold intensity ratings] across multiple sweeteners. Sixty participants, 18-52 years of age (mean age in years = 26, SD = ±7.8), were recruited to...

Journal: :Pharmaceutics 2021

The orally disintegrating tablet (ODT) has shown vast potential as an alternative oral dosage form to conventional tablets wherein they can disintegrate rapidly (?30 s) upon contact with saliva fluid and should have acceptable mouthfeel long their weight doesn’t exceed 500 mg. However, owing the bitterness of several active ingredients, there is a need find suitable ODTs that maintains features...

2003

The objective of this study was to analyze organic off-flavors in water by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) using Stir Bar Sorptive Extraction (SBSE). Six compounds were quantitatively determined using Selected Ion Monitoring (SIM): 2-methylisoborneol (MIB), geosmin, 2,4,6-trichloroanisole, 2,3,6-trichloroanisole, 2,3,4-trichloroanisole and 2,4,6-tribromoanisole. The Limit of Quanti...

Journal: :The Journal of General Physiology 2005
Sidney A. Simon Ivan E. de Araujo

The tongue is a kind of funny organ. From a physiological point of view, you can place solutions on the tongue that will be toxic to most any cell, and the tongue will give information, in a hopefully reversible manner, about the solution’s chemical composition and whether it should be ingested. Remember the first time that you had a drink of vodka or scotch? It really burned. Do you know the r...

Journal: :Acta biomedica scientifica 2022

Background. Smell disorder is a recognized clinical symptom of COVID-19 infection. The problem the loss sense smell in structure pathogenesis during pregnancy remains unresolved. aim study. To determine and taste pregnant women with COVID-19, as well to evaluate relationship between number SARS-CoV-2 genome equivalents nasopharyngeal secretion. Material methods. In case-control study, 121 parti...

Introduction: Themajority of patients receiving concurrent chemoradiotherapy frequently complain of changes in their taste perception, and other distressing symptoms affecting their quality of life. This study was undertaken to determine the pattern of gustatory impairment and its recovery in irradiated head and neck cancer patients in India.   Materials and Methods: Thirty patients undergoing ...

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