نتایج جستجو برای: swallowing pattern

تعداد نتایج: 355100  

Journal: :Revista CEFAC 2023

ABSTRACT Purpose: to verify the correlation between oropharyngeal dysphagia and quality of life in elderly people late phase after stroke. Methods: a retrospective cross-sectional study, whose data were obtained by analyzing database composed 30 All participants underwent clinical instrumental evaluation swallowing through fiberoptic endoscopic swallowing. The related was analyzed using Quality...

Journal: :Archives of surgery 2001
M S Ajemian G B Nirmul M T Anderson D M Zirlen E M Kwasnik

HYPOTHESIS Fiberoptic endoscopic evaluation of swallowing (FEES) will identify patients who are at high risk for pulmonary aspiration due to swallowing dysfunction after prolonged intubation. Based on the results of FEES, dietary recommendations can be made to decrease the incidence of aspiration after prolonged intubation. DESIGN Patients who were intubated for at least 48 hours were evaluat...

Journal: :Journal of rehabilitation research and development 2006
Mae Fern Schroeder Stephanie K Daniels Maryellen McClain David M Corey Anne L Foundas

This retrospective study determined whether specific neurological features were associated with initial and final swallowing outcomes in acute stroke patients. A chart review of 65 acute stroke patients suggested that certain clinical and neurocognitive behaviors were associated with swallowing outcomes. Hemispatial neglect was significantly associated with initial nonoral dietary intake, where...

Journal: :Brazilian oral research 2015
Valdeane Simone Cenci Nihi Sandra Mara Maciel Marta Essuane Jarrus Fábio Mitugui Nihi Carlos Luiz Fernando de Salles Renata Corrêa Pascotto Mitsue Fujimaki

The objective of this study was to evaluate the association of pacifier-sucking habit with occlusal and oral myofunctional alterations in preschool children. Eighty-four 2- to 5-year-old children participated in the study. Data on duration and frequency of pacifier use were collected from parents or guardians. Occlusal and oral myofunctional characteristics were examined by a dentist and a spee...

Journal: :American journal of orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics : official publication of the American Association of Orthodontists, its constituent societies, and the American Board of Orthodontics 2000
C Martín J A Alarcón J C Palma

It is generally assumed that children with posterior crossbites have abnormal mandibular movements; however, this assumption has not been clearly evaluated. The purpose of this investigation was to study the movements and the resting position of the mandible in 2 samples of 30 subjects, one aged 10 to 14 years with right posterior crossbite, the other aged 10 to 15 years with normal occlusion. ...

Journal: :Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology 2011
Juliana Portas Claudia Pereira Socci Eliana Perissato Scian Débora Dos Santos Queija Alessandra Sampaio Ferreira Rogério Aparecido Dedivitis Ana Paula Brandão Barros

UNLABELLED Radiation therapy and radiochemotherapy protocols can cause swallowing difficulties. AIM To evaluate swallowing in patients undergoing radiation therapy and radiochemotherapy protocol only for the treatment of laryngeal tumors. METHODS A prospective study of 20 patients, with a mean age of 62 years, at the end of oncological therapy. Six patients (30%) underwent radiation therapy...

Journal: :Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry 2009
S Li C Luo B Yu B Yan Q Gong C He L He X Huang D Yao S Lui H Tang Q Chen Y Zeng D Zhou

BACKGROUND Swallowing dysfunction is common and disabling after acute stroke; however, the mechanism of dysphagia or recovery of swallowing from dysphagia remains uncertain. The purpose of this study was to explore cerebral activation of swallowing in dysphagia using functional MRI (fMRI) to compare the functional anatomy of swallowing in unilateral hemispheric stroke patients and healthy adult...

Journal: :The Laryngoscope 2011
Jacob T Cohen Yael Manor

OBJECTIVES To assess the accuracy of the swallowing disturbance questionnaire (SDQ) that had originally been designed and validated for detecting swallowing problems among patients with Parkinson's disease and was now applied for identifying patients with dysphagia associated with various other etiologies. STUDY DESIGN Prospective. METHODS One-hundred patients with the complaint of swallowi...

Journal: :Parkinsonism & related disorders 2014
Michelle S Troche Michael S Okun John C Rosenbek Lori J Altmann Christine M Sapienza

BACKGROUND Aspiration pneumonia is a leading cause of death in persons with Parkinson's disease (PD). Despite this, the mechanisms underlying dysphagia in this population are unclear. To date, researchers have not investigated the effects of varying cognitive demand on objective measures of swallowing safety. This study assessed whether swallowing safety could be disrupted by increasing cogniti...

Journal: :Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society 2007
Yael Manor Nir Giladi Alma Cohen Dan M Fliss Jacob T Cohen

Underreporting of swallowing disturbances by Parkinson's disease (PD) patients may lead to delay in diagnosis and treatment, alerting the physician to an existing dysphagia only after the first episode of aspiration pneumonia. We developed and validated a swallowing disturbance questionnaire (SDQ) for PD patients and compared its findings to an objective assessment. Fifty-seven PD patients (mea...

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