نتایج جستجو برای: sulfur tin tin oxide nanocomposite

تعداد نتایج: 230167  

2015
Monique Williams An To Krassimir Bozhilov Prue Talbot Wei-Chun Chin

BACKGROUND Metals are present in electronic cigarette (EC) fluid and aerosol and may present health risks to users. OBJECTIVE The objective of this study was to measure the amounts of tin, copper, zinc, silver, nickel and chromium in the aerosol from four brands of EC and to identify the sources of these metals by examining the elemental composition of the atomizer components. METHODS Four ...

2017
Yuya Hagihara Seong-Ho Kim Yuya Umemoto Sotaro Ono Satoshi Usui Kuniaki Tanaka Hiroaki Usui

1995
R. E. KIRBY

X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) technique has been used to study carefully prepared oxide-free titanium nitride (TiN) films of nearly identicd stoichiometry, grown by direct sputtering and reactive evaporation. The lineshapes and pe~ positions of the Ti 2p and N 1s transitions are dependent upon the deposition method. The XPS results showed that oxynitrides me present following exposure ...

2002
A. D. Smith W. R. McGrath P. L. Richards H. van Kempen P. Santhanam

We report the observation of negative quasiparticle dynamic resistance on the DC I-V curves of superconductor-insulator-superconductor tunnel junctions. This negative resistance appears on the first few photon assisted tunneling steps below 2A/e when our tin-tin oxide-tin tunnel junctions are pumped with a 36 GHz microwave current source. We present a simple analytical model which shows that la...

2012
A. M. Myers J. R. Doyle J. R. Abelson D. N. Ruzic

Related Articles The Si3N4/TiN Interface: 4. Si3N4/TiN(001) Grown with a −250 V Substrate Bias and Analyzed In situ using Angle-resolved X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy Surf. Sci. Spectra 19, 62 (2012) The Si3N4/TiN Interface: 1. TiN(001) Grown and Analyzed In situ using Angle-resolved X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy Surf. Sci. Spectra 19, 33 (2012) The Si3N4/TiN Interface: 5. TiN/Si3N4 Grown...

Journal: :ACS applied materials & interfaces 2013
Michel G C Zoontjes Mark Huijben Jonas Baltrusaitis Wilfred G van der Wiel Guido Mul

A hydrothermal method based on the use of hydrogen peroxide is described to grow a homogeneous layer of tungsten oxide (WO3) on a platinum (Pt) film supported on a silicon wafer. WO3 growth is highly selective for Pt when present on silicon in a patterned arrangement, demonstrating that Pt catalyzes decomposition of the WO3 precursor in solution. The obtained Pt/WO3 interface yields high photoc...

2017
K.O. Brinkmann J. Zhao N. Pourdavoud T. Becker T. Hu S. Olthof K. Meerholz L. Hoffmann T. Gahlmann R. Heiderhoff M. F. Oszajca N. A. Luechinger D. Rogalla Y. Chen B. Cheng T Riedl

The area of thin-film photovoltaics has been overwhelmed by organometal halide perovskites. Unfortunately, serious stability concerns arise with perovskite solar cells. For example, methyl-ammonium lead iodide is known to decompose in the presence of water and, more severely, even under inert conditions at elevated temperatures. Here, we demonstrate inverted perovskite solar cells, in which the...

Journal: :Dalton transactions 2012
D B Shpakovsky C N Banti G Beaulieu-Houle N Kourkoumelis M Manoli M J Manos A J Tasiopoulos S K Hadjikakou E R Milaeva K Charalabopoulos T Bakas I S Butler N Hadjiliadis

Four new organotin(IV) complexes of bis-(2,6-di-tert-butylphenol)tin(IV) dichloride [(tert-Bu-)(2)(HO-Ph)](2)SnCl(2) (1) with the heterocyclic thioamides 2-mercapto-pyrimidine (PMTH), 2-mercapto-4-methyl-pyrimidine (MPMTH), 2-mercapto-pyridine (PYTH) and 2-mercapto-benzothiazole (MBZTH), of formulae {[(tert-Bu-)(2)(HO-Ph)](2)Sn(PMT)(2)} (2), {[(tert-Bu-)(2)(HO-Ph)](2)Sn(MPMT)(2)} (3), {[(tert-B...

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