The recommended Penman±Monteith reference crop evapotranspiration (ET0) with derived crop coef®cients (Kc) from the phenomenological stages of Acala cotton is used to estimate the crop water requirements (CWRs) of Acala cotton in the Gezira area of Sudan. The published basal crop factors of Acala cotton were used with Penman±Monteith equation as well to estimate ET. The results were compared wi...

Abstract Deletion of histidine-rich protein genes pfhrp2/3 in Plasmodium falciparum causes infections to go undetected by HRP2-based malaria rapid diagnostic tests. We analyzed P. cases imported Australia (n = 210, collected 2010–2018) for their status. detected gene deletions patients from 12 25 countries. found >10% pfhrp2-deletion levels those Nigeria (13.3%, n 30), Sudan (11.2%, 39), and So...

Towards understanding a complex borderscape in northern Sudan: the MUAFS project The conducts regional study of Middle Nile Northern Sudan between Attab and Ferka focusing on encounters humans landscapes marginal borderscape. archaeological considers all attested finds from Palaeolithic to Islamic times compares its results with data main urban centres region.

With the rapid growth in field of information and communication technology, demand for telecommunications internet services increased over years. In Sudan, three reputed telecom companies provide these types services. Although a great competition between order to attract more new customers also keep existing satisfied, many still has some apprehensions difficulty on how choose best among servic...

This study aims to analyze and explain the humanitarian crisis that occurred in South Sudan from 2019 2021, as a consequence of prolonged civil war, well role Office For The Coordination Of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) efforts overcome respond crisis. In this study, author uses several concepts theories, which include concept Human Security, Responsibility Protect, theory International Organizat...

This report aims to highlight the scientific research situation in Sudan for it is considered most important scientific, intellectual, and cognitive university outcomes production, has several contributions different aspects of social development field. The following question represents report's main problem: What fact Sudan? divided based on elements: Scientific facts according global database...

Availability of food supply and access are crucial to achieve household food security. Using of indigenous knowledge in solving food shortage remains a powerful means of sustaining household food security. In rural Sudan women are often responsible for food processing and storage, collecting of water and firewood and for generating incomes for subsistence. The objective of this article is to sh...

The humanitarian situation in South Sudan is dire, with over two million returnees since 2005 and another 300,000 expected to return by the end of 2013. In 2012, 170,000 refugees settled in five camps in Unity and Upper Nile states, endemic areas of visceral leishmaniasis (VL) (Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs Sudan Humanitarian Update 1st Quarter 2012). VL in South Sudan is ...

Diarrheal disease is a major public health problem for children in developing countries. Knowledge of etiology that causes diarrheal illness is essential to implement public health measures to prevent and control this disease. Published studies regarding the situation of childhood diarrhea in Sudan is scanty. This study aims to investigate viral and bacterial etiology and related clinical and e...