نتایج جستجو برای: substancerelated disorders

تعداد نتایج: 671206  

Journal: :asia pacific journal of medical toxicology 0
gourab dewan consultant of medicine, rangamati general hospital, rangamati, bangladesh fazle rabbi chowdhury department of medicine, sylhet m.a.g. osmani medical college, sylhet, bangladesh

background: this review was performed to evaluate the trend of alcohol use, characteristics of consumers, alcohol use disorders and toxic alcohol intoxications in bangladesh. in addition, sources and sales figures of alcoholic beverages, and number of legal permits issued for alcohol consumption are reported and analyzed. methods: a narrative search was performed on available medical literature...

Journal: :asia pacific journal of medical toxicology 0
reza afshari addiction research centre, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iranسازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مشهد (mashhad university of medical sciences)

the harmful use of alcohol inflicts great deal of social and economic losses on individuals and societies. given the increase in world population and the predicted increase in alcohol consumption, the alcohol related burden of disease progressively catches higher ranks in the list of factors threatening humans' life. it has been considered that the social and economic burden related to alcohol ...

Journal: :asia pacific journal of medical toxicology 0
hamed ekhtiari neurocognitive laboratory, iranian national center for addiction studies. translational neuroscience program, institute for cognitive science studies, tehran, iran

alcohol provokes different molecular pathways contributing to a clinically significant neurotoxicity in different brain areas. affected cognition in alcoholics can influence both daily life functioning and alcohol craving management abilities. preventing alcohol-induced neurotoxicity with different neuroprotective pharmacological interventions is receiving strong scientific backgrounds from pub...

Journal: :asia pacific journal of medical toxicology 0
farideh akhlaghi department of obstetrics and gynecology, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iranسازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مشهد (mashhad university of medical sciences)

background: alcohol is a potent teratogen and alcohol use in pregnancy and the periconception period can cause many complications in mother, fetus and neonate.  discussion: alcohol in the mother's blood passes through the placenta to the baby through the umbilical cord. drinking alcohol during pregnancy can cause miscarriage, stillbirth, and a range of lifelong disorders. alcohol-related birth ...

Journal: :iranian red crescent medical journal 0
somayyeh mokhber minimally invasive surgery research center, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran paria zargham ravanbakhsh minimally invasive surgery research center, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran fatemeh jesmi minimally invasive surgery research center, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran; minimally invasive surgery research center, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran. tel: +98-216655547 mohadeseh pishgahroudsari minimally invasive surgery research center, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran atefeh ghanbari jolfaei minimally invasive surgery research center, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran abdolreza pazouki minimally invasive surgery research center, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran

conclusions our findings suggest a strong relationship between eds and obesity, particularly morbid obesity. therefore, physicians must be familiar with eds as a mixed clinical entity indicating careful assessment and specific treatment planning. results sleepiness was not affected by gender in cases or controls. the sleepiness prevalence was 29 (52.7%) in the cases group and 17 (30.9%) in the ...

Journal: :practice in clinical psychology 0
sayyed ali mousavi organization saeedeh shahbazin department of demography, faculty of social sciences, university of yazd, yazd, iran. somayea azami organization

objective: breast cancer as a most common invasive cancer in women, provoking mental disorders for patients. to adjust with this situation, patients use kind of coping style. in present study, we aimed to determine the relationship between mental disorders and coping style in women with breast cancer.  methods: this research was a correlational study. 127 women among all women with breast cance...

Journal: :iranian red crescent medical journal 0
mahnaz keshavarz afshar department of reproductive health, nursing and midwifery faculty, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran zahra behboodi moghadam department of reproductive health, nursing and midwifery faculty, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran; department of reproductive health, nursing and midwifery faculty, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran. tel: +98-9122494201, fax+98-2166927171 ziba taghizadeh department of reproductive health, nursing and midwifery faculty, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran reza bekhradi research and development unit, barij essence company, kashan, ir iran ali montazeri mental health research group, health metrics research center, iranian institute for health sciences research, acecr, tehran, ir iran pouran mokhtari department of midwifery, school of nursing and midwifery, zanjan university of medical sciences, zanjan, ir iran

results before the intervention, there were no significant differences between mothers in two groups (p > 0.05). after 8 weeks follow up, a significant improvement appeared in mothers’ sleep quality in the intervention group. aromatherapy increased sleep quality mean score (±sd) from 8.2911 (± 2.1192) to 6.7975 (± 2.3663) (p < 0.05), but in the control group sleep quality mean score (±sd) chang...

Journal: :iranian red crescent medical journal 0
alireza mehrazmay behavioral sciences research center, baqiyatallah university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran alireza karambakhsh behavioral sciences research center, baqiyatallah university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran mahmood salesi behavioral sciences research center, baqiyatallah university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran mostafa heydari behavioral sciences research center, baqiyatallah university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran khodabakhsh ahmadi behavioral sciences research center, baqiyatallah university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran; behavioral sciences research center, baqiyatallah university of medical sciences, p. o. box: 19945-581, tehran, ir iran. tel: +98-2182482475

conclusions considering non-modifiable risk factors, leaders and commanders may recognize more vulnerable soldiers and try to resolve modifiable factors and decrease the risk of getting worse (with respect to substance abuse) about 7.3 times. results totally, 6.7% of soldiers improved, 82% remained without change, 6.1% deteriorated, and 5.2% severely deteriorated with regard to their substance ...

Journal: :avicenna journal of phytomedicine 0
samira ziaei montclair state university department of biology 1 normal ave montclair nj 07043, +1 973-655-7982 reginald halaby montclair state university department of biology 1 normal avenue montclair nj 07043, usa +1 973-655-7982

objective: triptolide, the active component of tripterygium wilfordii hook f has been used to treat autoimmune and inflammatory conditions for over two hundred years in traditional chinese medicine. however, the processes through which triptolide exerts immunosuppression and anti-inflammation are not understood well. in this review, we discuss the autoimmune disorders and inflammatory condition...

Journal: :international journal of high risk behaviors and addiction 0
seyede fateme sajadi department of psychology, shahid chamran university of ahvaz, ahvaz, ir iran; young researchers and elite club, shiraz, ir iran; department of psychology, shahid chamran university of ahvaz, ahvaz, ir iran. tel: +98-7132306089 nasrin arshadi department of psychology, shahid chamran university of ahvaz, ahvaz, ir iran yadolla zargar department of psychology, shahid chamran university of ahvaz, ahvaz, ir iran mahnaz mehrabizade honarmand department of psychology, shahid chamran university of ahvaz, ahvaz, ir iran zahra hajjari department of preventive medicine, faculty of medicine, university of malaya, kuala lumpur, malaysia

conclusions the findings of this study are in accordance with findings from previous studies, and generally show a meaningful association between schema, emotion regulation, dissociative experiences, and suicide ideation with borderline personality features. results the results showed a significant positive correlation between schema, emotion regulation, dissociative experiences and suicide ide...

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